{"id":985,"date":"2026-03-30T23:47:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T23:47:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/das-passato-prossimo-bildung-und-verwendung-im-italienischen\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T20:53:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T20:53:15","slug":"passato-prossimo-italienisch-bildung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/passato-prossimo-italienisch-bildung\/","title":{"rendered":"Passato Prossimo Italienisch: Bildung mit avere und essere Schritt f\u00fcr Schritt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Kurz gesagt:<\/strong> Das <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> ist die wichtigste Vergangenheitsform im gesprochenen Italienisch. Es wird mit einem Hilfsverb (<em>avere<\/em> oder <em>essere<\/em>) im Pr&auml;sens plus dem Partizip Perfekt gebildet: <em>ho mangiato<\/em> (ich habe gegessen), <em>sono andato<\/em> (ich bin gegangen). Die regelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien enden auf <em>-ato<\/em> (1. Konj.), <em>-uto<\/em> (2. Konj.) und <em>-ito<\/em> (3. Konj.). Man verwendet es f&uuml;r abgeschlossene Handlungen in der Vergangenheit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-toc-985\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-toc-head-985 gb-headline-text\">Cosa impariamo oggi<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">&#x1F446;&#x1F3FB;<br>Links zu den Abschnitten<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#formel\">Die Formel: Hilfsverb + Partizip<\/a><br><em>La formula: ausiliare + participio<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#partizipien\">Die regelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien<\/a><br><em>I participi regolari<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#avere-konj\">Konjugation mit avere<\/a><br><em>Coniugazione con avere<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#essere-konj\">Konjugation mit essere<\/a><br><em>Coniugazione con essere<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#wann\">Wann verwendet man das Passato Prossimo?<\/a><br><em>Quando si usa il passato prossimo?<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#fehler\">Typische Fehler<\/a><br><em>Errori tipici<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#dialog\">Dialogo<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#quiz\">&Uuml;bung<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-formel-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"formel\">Die Formel: Hilfsverb + Partizip<br><em>La formula: ausiliare + participio<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Das <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> besteht immer aus zwei Teilen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hilfsverb (avere oder essere) im Pr&auml;sens + Partizip Perfekt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Das funktioniert genauso wie im Deutschen: &bdquo;Ich <em>habe<\/em> gegessen&ldquo; = <em>Ho mangiato<\/em>. &bdquo;Ich <em>bin<\/em> gegangen&ldquo; = <em>Sono andato<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Die beiden Hilfsverben im Pr&auml;sens:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>avere<\/th><th>essere<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>io<\/td><td><em>ho<\/em><\/td><td><em>sono<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tu<\/td><td><em>hai<\/em><\/td><td><em>sei<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>lui\/lei<\/td><td><em>ha<\/em><\/td><td><em>&egrave;<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>noi<\/td><td><em>abbiamo<\/em><\/td><td><em>siamo<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>voi<\/td><td><em>avete<\/em><\/td><td><em>siete<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>loro<\/td><td><em>hanno<\/em><\/td><td><em>sono<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Diese Formen solltest du schon kennen. Falls nicht, lerne sie jetzt auswendig, denn du brauchst sie f&uuml;r jede Verwendung des <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Wahl zwischen <em>avere<\/em> und <em>essere<\/em> h&auml;ngt vom Verb ab. Die Grundregel: Transitive Verben (mit Objekt) verwenden <em>avere<\/em>, Verben der Bewegung, Zustands&auml;nderung und alle reflexiven Verben verwenden <em>essere<\/em>. Eine ausf&uuml;hrliche Erkl&auml;rung findest du in unserem Artikel <a href=\"\/ger\/essere-oder-avere-passato-prossimo\/\">Essere oder Avere im Passato Prossimo<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Das <em>passato prossimo<\/em> ist die am h&auml;ufigsten verwendete Vergangenheitsform im gesprochenen Italienisch. Es entspricht dem deutschen Perfekt (&bdquo;ich habe gegessen&ldquo;, &bdquo;ich bin gegangen&ldquo;) und wird mit einem Hilfsverb (<em>avere<\/em> oder <em>essere<\/em>) und dem Partizip Perfekt gebildet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-part-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"partizipien\">Die regelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien<br><em>I participi regolari<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Die regelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien sind einfach zu bilden. Du nimmst den Verbstamm und h&auml;ngst die passende Endung an:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Konjugation<\/th><th>Infinitiv<\/th><th>Partizip<\/th><th>Beispiel<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1. (-are)<\/td><td><em>parlare<\/em><\/td><td><em>parlato<\/em><\/td><td><em>Ho parlato con Maria.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1. (-are)<\/td><td><em>mangiare<\/em><\/td><td><em>mangiato<\/em><\/td><td><em>Hai mangiato bene?<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1. (-are)<\/td><td><em>comprare<\/em><\/td><td><em>comprato<\/em><\/td><td><em>Ha comprato un regalo.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2. (-ere)<\/td><td><em>credere<\/em><\/td><td><em>creduto<\/em><\/td><td><em>Non ho creduto alle sue parole.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2. (-ere)<\/td><td><em>vendere<\/em><\/td><td><em>venduto<\/em><\/td><td><em>Ha venduto la macchina.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2. (-ere)<\/td><td><em>avere<\/em><\/td><td><em>avuto<\/em><\/td><td><em>Ho avuto fortuna.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3. (-ire)<\/td><td><em>dormire<\/em><\/td><td><em>dormito<\/em><\/td><td><em>Ho dormito poco.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3. (-ire)<\/td><td><em>finire<\/em><\/td><td><em>finito<\/em><\/td><td><em>Ho finito il lavoro.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3. (-ire)<\/td><td><em>capire<\/em><\/td><td><em>capito<\/em><\/td><td><em>Hai capito?<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Bildung ist also:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>-are<\/em> &rarr; <em>-ato<\/em>: <em>parlare &rarr; parlato<\/em>, <em>lavorare &rarr; lavorato<\/em>, <em>guardare &rarr; guardato<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>-ere<\/em> &rarr; <em>-uto<\/em>: <em>credere &rarr; creduto<\/em>, <em>vendere &rarr; venduto<\/em>, <em>ricevere &rarr; ricevuto<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>-ire<\/em> &rarr; <em>-ito<\/em>: <em>dormire &rarr; dormito<\/em>, <em>partire &rarr; partito<\/em>, <em>sentire &rarr; sentito<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<p>Die Konjugation mit <em>avere<\/em> deckt die Mehrheit aller Verben ab. Hier eine erweiterte Tabelle mit Verben aller drei Konjugationsgruppen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Persona<\/th><th>mangiare (-ato)<\/th><th>vendere (-uto)<\/th><th>dormire (-ito)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>io<\/td><td>ho mangiato<\/td><td>ho venduto<\/td><td>ho dormito<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tu<\/td><td>hai mangiato<\/td><td>hai venduto<\/td><td>hai dormito<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>lui\/lei<\/td><td>ha mangiato<\/td><td>ha venduto<\/td><td>ha dormito<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>noi<\/td><td>abbiamo mangiato<\/td><td>abbiamo venduto<\/td><td>abbiamo dormito<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>voi<\/td><td>avete mangiato<\/td><td>avete venduto<\/td><td>avete dormito<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>loro<\/td><td>hanno mangiato<\/td><td>hanno venduto<\/td><td>hanno dormito<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Beachte: Mit <em>avere<\/em> bleibt das Partizip <strong>unver&auml;ndert<\/strong>. Es hei&szlig;t immer <em>ho mangiato<\/em>, egal ob ein Mann oder eine Frau spricht. Es gibt nur eine Ausnahme: Wenn ein <strong>direktes Objektpronomen<\/strong> (lo, la, li, le) vor dem Verb steht, passt sich das Partizip an: <em>La pizza? L&#8217;ho mangiata.<\/em> (Die Pizza? Ich habe sie gegessen.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Angleichung des Partizips mit essere:<\/strong> Mit <em>essere<\/em> muss das Partizip in Geschlecht und Zahl mit dem Subjekt &uuml;bereinstimmen. Das ist anders als im Deutschen und f&uuml;hrt oft zu Fehlern:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Subjekt<\/th><th>Partizip<\/th><th>Beispiel<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>io (m.)<\/td><td>-o<\/td><td>Sono andato al cinema.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>io (f.)<\/td><td>-a<\/td><td>Sono andata al cinema.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>noi (m. \/ gemischt)<\/td><td>-i<\/td><td>Siamo partiti alle otto.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>noi (f.)<\/td><td>-e<\/td><td>Siamo partite alle otto.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>loro (m. \/ gemischt)<\/td><td>-i<\/td><td>Sono arrivati in ritardo.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>loro (f.)<\/td><td>-e<\/td><td>Sono arrivate in ritardo.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Verben der ersten Konjugation (<em>-are<\/em>) sind fast alle regelm&auml;&szlig;ig. Nur <em>fare<\/em> (aus dem alten <em>facere<\/em>) hat ein unregelm&auml;&szlig;iges Partizip: <em>fatto<\/em>. Bei der zweiten und dritten Konjugation gibt es mehr Ausnahmen.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-wr1-985\">\n\n<p>&#x1F4A1; <strong>Vorsicht bei der zweiten Konjugation!<\/strong> Viele Verben auf <em>-ere<\/em> haben unregelm&auml;&szlig;ige Partizipien: <em>scrivere &rarr; scritto<\/em>, <em>leggere &rarr; letto<\/em>, <em>prendere &rarr; preso<\/em>, <em>mettere &rarr; messo<\/em>. Die regelm&auml;&szlig;ige Endung <em>-uto<\/em> gilt nur f&uuml;r einen Teil der <em>-ere<\/em>-Verben. Wenn du unsicher bist, pr&uuml;fe in unserem Artikel zu den <a href=\"\/ger\/passato-prossimo-bildung-und-anwendung\/\">unregelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Konjugation<\/th><th>Infinitiv<\/th><th>Partizip<\/th><th>Regel<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>-are<\/td><td><em>parlare<\/em><\/td><td><em>parlato<\/em><\/td><td>-are &rarr; -ato<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-ere<\/td><td><em>credere<\/em><\/td><td><em>creduto<\/em><\/td><td>-ere &rarr; -uto<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-ire<\/td><td><em>dormire<\/em><\/td><td><em>dormito<\/em><\/td><td>-ire &rarr; -ito<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-ere (unreg.)<\/td><td><em>scrivere<\/em><\/td><td><em>scritto<\/em><\/td><td>unregelm&auml;&szlig;ig<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-ere (unreg.)<\/td><td><em>leggere<\/em><\/td><td><em>letto<\/em><\/td><td>unregelm&auml;&szlig;ig<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-ere (unreg.)<\/td><td><em>prendere<\/em><\/td><td><em>preso<\/em><\/td><td>unregelm&auml;&szlig;ig<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Das <em>passato prossimo<\/em> wird in bestimmten Regionen Italiens unterschiedlich h&auml;ufig verwendet. In Nord- und Mittelitalien ist es die vorherrschende Vergangenheitsform, w&auml;hrend in S&uuml;ditalien das <em>passato remoto<\/em> bevorzugt wird. F&uuml;r Lernende ist das <em>passato prossimo<\/em> die wichtigere Form, da es in der Standardsprache und in den meisten Lehrb&uuml;chern verwendet wird.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-avere-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"avere-konj\">Konjugation mit avere<br><em>Coniugazione con avere<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Hier die vollst&auml;ndige Konjugation des <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> mit <em>avere<\/em>, am Beispiel von <em>parlare<\/em> (sprechen):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Person<\/th><th>Passato Prossimo<\/th><th>&Uuml;bersetzung<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>io<\/td><td><em>ho parlato<\/em><\/td><td>ich habe gesprochen<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tu<\/td><td><em>hai parlato<\/em><\/td><td>du hast gesprochen<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>lui\/lei<\/td><td><em>ha parlato<\/em><\/td><td>er\/sie hat gesprochen<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>noi<\/td><td><em>abbiamo parlato<\/em><\/td><td>wir haben gesprochen<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>voi<\/td><td><em>avete parlato<\/em><\/td><td>ihr habt gesprochen<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>loro<\/td><td><em>hanno parlato<\/em><\/td><td>sie haben gesprochen<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Mit <em>avere<\/em> bleibt das Partizip immer gleich auf <em>-o<\/em>, egal ob das Subjekt m&auml;nnlich, weiblich, Singular oder Plural ist. Das macht die Sache einfach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Weitere Beispiele mit verschiedenen Verben:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Ho lavorato tutto il giorno.<\/em> (Ich habe den ganzen Tag gearbeitet.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Hai mangiato la pasta?<\/em> (Hast du die Nudeln gegessen?)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Ha comprato un vestito nuovo.<\/em> (Sie hat ein neues Kleid gekauft.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Abbiamo bevuto un caff&egrave;.<\/em> (Wir haben einen Kaffee getrunken.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Avete visto il film?<\/em> (Habt ihr den Film gesehen?)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Hanno dormito fino a tardi.<\/em> (Sie haben lange geschlafen.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Verneinung steht vor dem Hilfsverb: <em>Non ho mangiato.<\/em> (Ich habe nicht gegessen.) Das Partizip kommt immer nach dem Hilfsverb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Fragen &auml;ndert sich die Wortstellung nicht. Die Frage wird durch die Intonation markiert: <em>Hai mangiato?<\/em> (Hast du gegessen?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Stamattina ho preso il treno delle 7.<\/em><br>Heute Morgen habe ich den Zug um 7 genommen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Ieri sera siamo andati al ristorante.<\/em><br>Gestern Abend sind wir ins Restaurant gegangen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Hai gi&agrave; mangiato?<\/em><br>Hast du schon gegessen?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Maria &egrave; partita per Roma.<\/em><br>Maria ist nach Rom abgereist.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Non ho capito la domanda.<\/em><br>Ich habe die Frage nicht verstanden.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Avete visto il film nuovo?<\/em><br>Habt ihr den neuen Film gesehen?<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Ho comprato un regalo per mia madre.<\/em><br>Ich habe ein Geschenk f&uuml;r meine Mutter gekauft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Siamo stati a Firenze la settimana scorsa.<\/em><br>Wir waren letzte Woche in Florenz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Hai sentito la notizia?<\/em><br>Hast du die Nachricht geh&ouml;rt?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Le ragazze sono arrivate in ritardo.<\/em><br>Die M&auml;dchen sind sp&auml;t angekommen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Non abbiamo ancora deciso.<\/em><br>Wir haben noch nicht entschieden.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Sono nato nel 1990.<\/em><br>Ich bin 1990 geboren.<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Im <em>passato prossimo<\/em> k&ouml;nnen auch direkte Objektpronomen die Angleichung des Partizips ausl&ouml;sen. Wenn ein direktes Objektpronomen (<em>lo, la, li, le<\/em>) vor dem Verb steht, muss das Partizip in Genus und Numerus angeglichen werden: <em>Hai visto la torta? S&igrave;, l&#8217;ho vista.<\/em> (Hast du den Kuchen gesehen? Ja, ich habe ihn gesehen.) <em>Hai comprato i biglietti? S&igrave;, li ho comprati.<\/em> (Hast du die Tickets gekauft? Ja, ich habe sie gekauft.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-essere-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"essere-konj\">Konjugation mit essere<br><em>Coniugazione con essere<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Hier die vollst&auml;ndige Konjugation des <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> mit <em>essere<\/em>, am Beispiel von <em>andare<\/em> (gehen):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Person<\/th><th>Maskulin<\/th><th>Feminin<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>io<\/td><td><em>sono andato<\/em><\/td><td><em>sono andata<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tu<\/td><td><em>sei andato<\/em><\/td><td><em>sei andata<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>lui\/lei<\/td><td><em>&egrave; andato<\/em><\/td><td><em>&egrave; andata<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>noi<\/td><td><em>siamo andati<\/em><\/td><td><em>siamo andate<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>voi<\/td><td><em>siete andati<\/em><\/td><td><em>siete andate<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>loro<\/td><td><em>sono andati<\/em><\/td><td><em>sono andate<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Der gro&szlig;e Unterschied zu <em>avere<\/em>: Mit <em>essere<\/em> wird das Partizip an das Subjekt angeglichen. Es funktioniert wie ein Adjektiv: <em>-o<\/em> (m. sing.), <em>-a<\/em> (f. sing.), <em>-i<\/em> (m. plur.), <em>-e<\/em> (f. plur.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beispiele:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Marco &egrave; partito ieri.<\/em> (Marco ist gestern abgefahren.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Maria &egrave; arrivata stamattina.<\/em> (Maria ist heute Morgen angekommen.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>I bambini sono usciti.<\/em> (Die Kinder sind rausgegangen.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Le ragazze sono tornate a casa.<\/em> (Die M&auml;dchen sind nach Hause zur&uuml;ckgekommen.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Mi sono svegliata alle sette.<\/em> (Ich bin um sieben aufgewacht. &rarr; Sprecherin ist weiblich)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Ci siamo divertiti.<\/em> (Wir haben uns am&uuml;siert. &rarr; Gruppe ist m&auml;nnlich oder gemischt)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Bei einer gemischten Gruppe (M&auml;nner und Frauen) verwendet man die maskuline Pluralform: <em>Marco e Maria sono andati<\/em> (nicht <em>*andate<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Liste der unregelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien ist lang, aber viele folgen Mustern. Verben auf <em>-dere<\/em> enden oft auf <em>-so<\/em> (<em>prendere &rarr; preso, chiudere &rarr; chiuso, decidere &rarr; deciso<\/em>). Verben auf <em>-gere<\/em> enden oft auf <em>-tto<\/em> (<em>leggere &rarr; letto, correggere &rarr; corretto<\/em>) oder <em>-nto<\/em> (<em>piangere &rarr; pianto, dipingere &rarr; dipinto<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Unregelm. Partizip<\/th><th>Infinitiv<\/th><th>Muster<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><em>fatto<\/em><\/td><td><em>fare<\/em><\/td><td>Sonderform<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>detto<\/em><\/td><td><em>dire<\/em><\/td><td>Sonderform<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>visto<\/em><\/td><td><em>vedere<\/em><\/td><td>-so \/ -sto<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>stato<\/em><\/td><td><em>essere \/ stare<\/em><\/td><td>-ato<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>aperto<\/em><\/td><td><em>aprire<\/em><\/td><td>-erto<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>morto<\/em><\/td><td><em>morire<\/em><\/td><td>-orto<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>messo<\/em><\/td><td><em>mettere<\/em><\/td><td>-esso<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>corso<\/em><\/td><td><em>correre<\/em><\/td><td>-orso<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>perso<\/em><\/td><td><em>perdere<\/em><\/td><td>-erso<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>rimasto<\/em><\/td><td><em>rimanere<\/em><\/td><td>-asto<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>La pizza? L&#8217;ho mangiata ieri.<\/em><br>Die Pizza? Ich habe sie gestern gegessen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Le chiavi? Le ho trovate sul tavolo.<\/em><br>Die Schl&uuml;ssel? Ich habe sie auf dem Tisch gefunden.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Il film? L&#8217;ho visto la settimana scorsa.<\/em><br>Den Film? Ich habe ihn letzte Woche gesehen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>I documenti? Li ho portati in ufficio.<\/em><br>Die Dokumente? Ich habe sie ins B&uuml;ro gebracht.<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Beim <em>passato prossimo<\/em> mit direkten Objektpronomen der 3. Person (lo, la, li, le) ist die Angleichung des Partizips obligatorisch: <em>L&#8217;ho vista<\/em> (Ich habe sie gesehen). Bei den Pronomen <em>mi, ti, ci, vi<\/em> ist die Angleichung dagegen optional: <em>Marco ci ha visto<\/em> oder <em>Marco ci ha visti<\/em> (Marco hat uns gesehen). In der geschriebenen Sprache wird die Angleichung h&auml;ufiger gemacht als in der gesprochenen Sprache.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-wann-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"wann\">Wann verwendet man das Passato Prossimo?<br><em>Quando si usa il passato prossimo?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Das <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> wird f&uuml;r abgeschlossene Handlungen in der Vergangenheit verwendet. Es entspricht dem deutschen Perfekt (&bdquo;ich habe gemacht&ldquo;) und wird im gesprochenen Italienisch auch dort verwendet, wo das Deutsche das Pr&auml;teritum benutzt (&bdquo;ich machte&ldquo;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Abgeschlossene Handlungen:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Ieri ho mangiato una pizza.<\/em> (Gestern habe ich eine Pizza gegessen.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Sabato scorso siamo andati al cinema.<\/em> (Letzten Samstag sind wir ins Kino gegangen.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Ho finito il libro la settimana scorsa.<\/em> (Ich habe das Buch letzte Woche beendet.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Vergangene Erfahrungen:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Sei mai stato in Italia?<\/em> (Warst du schon mal in Italien?)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Ho visitato Roma tre volte.<\/em> (Ich habe Rom dreimal besucht.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Non ho mai mangiato il sushi.<\/em> (Ich habe noch nie Sushi gegessen.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Handlungen mit Auswirkung auf die Gegenwart:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Ho perso le chiavi.<\/em> (Ich habe die Schl&uuml;ssel verloren. &rarr; Ich habe sie jetzt nicht.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Ha piovuto.<\/em> (Es hat geregnet. &rarr; Die Stra&szlig;en sind nass.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Sono arrivati gli ospiti.<\/em> (Die G&auml;ste sind angekommen. &rarr; Sie sind jetzt hier.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<p>Bestimmte <strong>Zeitangaben<\/strong> signalisieren, dass das Passato Prossimo die richtige Wahl ist. Sie zeigen abgeschlossene Zeitr&auml;ume oder punktuelle Ereignisse:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>ieri<\/em> (gestern): <em>Ieri ho lavorato fino alle sei.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>la settimana scorsa<\/em> (letzte Woche): <em>La settimana scorsa siamo andati a Roma.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>stamattina<\/em> (heute Morgen): <em>Stamattina ho bevuto tre caff&egrave;.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>due giorni fa<\/em> (vor zwei Tagen): <em>Due giorni fa ha piovuto tutto il giorno.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>quando<\/em> + PP (als): <em>Quando sono arrivato, Maria era gi&agrave; uscita.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>appena<\/em> (gerade erst): <em>Ho appena finito di mangiare.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>gi&agrave;<\/em> (schon): <em>Hai gi&agrave; visto quel film?<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n<li><em>non &#8230; ancora<\/em> (noch nicht): <em>Non ho ancora chiamato il dottore.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Typische Zeitangaben<\/strong> mit dem <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong>: <em>ieri<\/em> (gestern), <em>l&#8217;altro ieri<\/em> (vorgestern), <em>la settimana scorsa<\/em> (letzte Woche), <em>il mese scorso<\/em> (letzten Monat), <em>l&#8217;anno scorso<\/em> (letztes Jahr), <em>stamattina<\/em> (heute Morgen), <em>due ore fa<\/em> (vor zwei Stunden), <em>gi&agrave;<\/em> (schon), <em>mai<\/em> (nie\/jemals), <em>ancora<\/em> (noch).<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-wr2-985\">\n\n<p>&#x1F4A1; <strong>Passato Prossimo vs. Passato Remoto.<\/strong> Im Norden Italiens verwenden die Leute fast nur das Passato Prossimo, auch f&uuml;r weit zur&uuml;ckliegende Ereignisse: <em>Dante ha scritto la Divina Commedia.<\/em> Im S&uuml;den wird daf&uuml;r eher das Passato Remoto verwendet: <em>Dante scrisse la Divina Commedia.<\/em> Als Lerner bist du mit dem Passato Prossimo immer auf der sicheren Seite.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Die Verneinung im <em>passato prossimo<\/em> wird durch <em>non<\/em> vor dem Hilfsverb gebildet: <em>Non ho mangiato<\/em> (Ich habe nicht gegessen). Adverbien wie <em>gi&agrave;<\/em> (schon), <em>ancora<\/em> (noch), <em>mai<\/em> (nie), <em>sempre<\/em> (immer) und <em>appena<\/em> (gerade) stehen zwischen Hilfsverb und Partizip: <em>Ho gi&agrave; mangiato<\/em>, <em>Non ho ancora finito<\/em>, <em>Non ho mai visto Roma<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Zeitangaben (<em>indicatori temporali<\/em>) helfen bei der Unterscheidung zwischen <em>passato prossimo<\/em> und <em>imperfetto<\/em>. Mit dem <em>passato prossimo<\/em> stehen: <em>ieri<\/em> (gestern), <em>l&#8217;altro ieri<\/em> (vorgestern), <em>la settimana scorsa<\/em> (letzte Woche), <em>il mese scorso<\/em> (letzten Monat), <em>l&#8217;anno scorso<\/em> (letztes Jahr), <em>due giorni fa<\/em> (vor zwei Tagen), <em>stamattina<\/em> (heute Morgen), <em>una volta<\/em> (einmal).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Pronomen<\/th><th>Geschlecht\/Zahl<\/th><th>Partizip-Endung<\/th><th>Beispiel<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><em>lo<\/em><\/td><td>maskulin Sg.<\/td><td><em>-o<\/em><\/td><td><em>L&#8217;ho visto.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>la<\/em><\/td><td>feminin Sg.<\/td><td><em>-a<\/em><\/td><td><em>L&#8217;ho vista.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>li<\/em><\/td><td>maskulin Pl.<\/td><td><em>-i<\/em><\/td><td><em>Li ho visti.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>le<\/em><\/td><td>feminin Pl.<\/td><td><em>-e<\/em><\/td><td><em>Le ho viste.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Ci ha chiamato ieri sera.<\/em> \/ <em>Ci ha chiamati ieri sera.<\/em><br>Er hat uns gestern Abend angerufen. (beide korrekt)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Vi ho cercato dappertutto!<\/em> \/ <em>Vi ho cercati dappertutto!<\/em><br>Ich habe euch &uuml;berall gesucht! (beide korrekt)<\/li>\n\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-fehl-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"fehler\">Typische Fehler beim Passato Prossimo<br><em>Errori tipici<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fehler 1:<\/strong> Das Hilfsverb weglassen (wie im Englischen &bdquo;I ate&ldquo;).<br>&#x274C; <em>*Ieri mangiato la pizza.<\/em><br>&#x2705; <em>Ieri ho mangiato la pizza.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fehler 2:<\/strong> Das falsche Hilfsverb w&auml;hlen.<br>&#x274C; <em>*Ho andato al cinema.<\/em><br>&#x2705; <em>Sono andato al cinema.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fehler 3:<\/strong> Das Partizip falsch bilden.<br>&#x274C; <em>*Ho parlito con Maria.<\/em> (Mischung aus <em>-ato<\/em> und <em>-ito<\/em>)<br>&#x2705; <em>Ho parlato con Maria.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fehler 4:<\/strong> Die Verneinung falsch platzieren.<br>&#x274C; <em>*Ho non mangiato.<\/em><br>&#x2705; <em>Non ho mangiato.<\/em> (<em>non<\/em> steht VOR dem Hilfsverb)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fehler 5:<\/strong> Bei <em>essere<\/em> das Partizip nicht angleichen.<br>&#x274C; <em>*Le ragazze sono partito.<\/em><br>&#x2705; <em>Le ragazze sono partite.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In der Fragebildung steht das Subjekt im <em>passato prossimo<\/em> oft am Satzende: <em>Hai mangiato tu la torta?<\/em> (Hast du den Kuchen gegessen?). In informellen Fragen wird das Subjekt h&auml;ufig ganz weggelassen, da die Verbform die Person bereits anzeigt: <em>Hai capito?<\/em> (Hast du verstanden?), <em>Sei stato in Italia?<\/em> (Warst du in Italien?).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-dial-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"dialog\">Dialogo: Was hast du gestern gemacht?<br><em>Dialog: Cosa hai fatto ieri?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dialog-985\">\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x200D;&#x1F9B0; <strong>Giulia<\/strong>: Ciao Marco! Cosa hai fatto ieri?<br><em>Hallo Marco! Was hast du gestern gemacht?<\/em><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#x1F9D4;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Marco<\/strong>: La mattina ho lavorato fino a mezzogiorno, poi sono uscito con degli amici.<br><em>Am Morgen habe ich bis Mittag gearbeitet, dann bin ich mit Freunden ausgegangen.<\/em><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x200D;&#x1F9B0; <strong>Giulia<\/strong>: Dove siete andati?<br><em>Wohin seid ihr gegangen?<\/em><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#x1F9D4;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Marco<\/strong>: Siamo andati in centro. Abbiamo mangiato in una trattoria e poi abbiamo camminato un po&#8216;.<br><em>Wir sind in die Innenstadt gegangen. Wir haben in einer Trattoria gegessen und sind dann ein bisschen spaziert.<\/em><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x200D;&#x1F9B0; <strong>Giulia<\/strong>: Che bello! E la sera?<br><em>Wie sch&ouml;n! Und am Abend?<\/em><br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#x1F9D4;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Marco<\/strong>: Sono tornato a casa presto. Mi sono addormentato sul divano!<br><em>Ich bin fr&uuml;h nach Hause gekommen. Ich bin auf dem Sofa eingeschlafen!<\/em><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Weitere Informationen zum <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> findest du auf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.treccani.it\/enciclopedia\/passato-prossimo_%28La-grammatica-italiana%29\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Treccani<\/a>. Lies auch unseren Artikel zu <a href=\"\/ger\/essere-oder-avere-passato-prossimo\/\">essere oder avere<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-spick-985\">\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h3-spick-985 gb-headline-text\">&#x1F4CC; Spickzettel: Passato Prossimo<\/h3>\n\n\n<p><strong>Formel:<\/strong> Hilfsverb (avere\/essere) + Partizip Perfekt<\/p>\n\n\n<p><strong>Regelm&auml;&szlig;ige Partizipien:<\/strong><br>-are &rarr; -ato (<em>parlato, mangiato<\/em>)<br>-ere &rarr; -uto (<em>creduto, venduto<\/em>)<br>-ire &rarr; -ito (<em>dormito, finito<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n<p><strong>Avere:<\/strong> Partizip unver&auml;ndert (<em>Ho mangiato<\/em>)<br><strong>Essere:<\/strong> Partizip angeglichen (<em>Maria &egrave; andata<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n<p><strong>Verneinung:<\/strong> <em>Non<\/em> vor dem Hilfsverb (<em>Non ho mangiato<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-challenge-985\">\n\n<p>&#x1F3AF; <strong>Kleine Herausforderung: Bilde das Passato Prossimo.<\/strong><br><em>Forma il passato prossimo.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>io \/ parlare &rarr; _______<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Maria \/ andare &rarr; _______<\/li>\n\n\n<li>noi \/ mangiare &rarr; _______<\/li>\n\n\n<li>i ragazzi \/ partire &rarr; _______<\/li>\n\n\n<li>tu \/ non dormire &rarr; _______<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p><details><summary><strong>Soluzioni anzeigen<\/strong><\/summary><br>1. <em>Ho parlato<\/em> (avere + -ato)<br>2. <em>Maria &egrave; andata<\/em> (essere, feminin &rarr; -a)<br>3. <em>Abbiamo mangiato<\/em> (avere + -ato)<br>4. <em>I ragazzi sono partiti<\/em> (essere, mask. plur. &rarr; -i)<br>5. <em>Non hai dormito<\/em> (non + Hilfsverb + Partizip)<\/details><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Ein letzter Hinweis: Das <em>passato prossimo<\/em> ist die erste Vergangenheitsform, die im Italienischunterricht eingef&uuml;hrt wird, und bleibt die wichtigste f&uuml;r die allt&auml;gliche Kommunikation in Nord- und Mittelitalien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-quiz-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"quiz\">&Uuml;bung: Passato Prossimo<br><em>Esercizio<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-quiz-box-985\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n\n        <div class=\"wpProQuiz_content\" id=\"wpProQuiz_367\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 6 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                            <li>6<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8211;<\/p>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                        <p class=\"wpProQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpProQuiz_points\">\n                    You have reached <span>0<\/span> of <span>0<\/span> points, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Categories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"103\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Passato Prossimo<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"padding: 16px 24px 0;\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; background: #1565c0; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 4px 12px; border-radius: 4px;\">Noch am Anfang<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 24px 20px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Questo argomento richiede ancora un lavoro mirato. Ti consiglio una lezione individuale dove possiamo lavorare insieme sui punti deboli e costruire una base solida.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 0 24px 20px; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"display: block; text-align: center; padding: 14px 20px; border: 3px solid #1565c0; border-radius: 10px; color: #1565c0; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Kostenlose Probestunde buchen<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #999; margin: 6px 0 0;\">30 Minuten auf Zoom \u00b7 unverbindlich \u00b7 kostenlos<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0 24px 24px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px; text-align: center; background: #e3f2fd;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 70px; height: 70px; border-radius: 8px; display: block; margin: 0 auto 8px;\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"Einzelunterricht\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #333; margin: 0 0 2px;\">Einzelunterricht<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; color: #1565c0; margin: 0;\">Alle Niveaus<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 14px 16px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #555; margin: 0 0 10px; line-height: 2;\">\u2022 55-min\u00fctige Einzelstunde auf Zoom<br \/>\u2022 Deine pers\u00f6nliche Lehrkraft<br \/>\u2022 Individuelle Niveaueinsch\u00e4tzung<br \/>\u2022 Interaktive Online-Materialien<br \/>\u2022 Hausaufgaben nach jeder Lektion<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"color: #1565c0; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Mehr erfahren \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"padding: 16px 24px 0;\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; background: #1565c0; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 4px 12px; border-radius: 4px;\">Buon inizio<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 24px 20px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Buone basi! Servono ancora pratica e riflessione su alcuni punti. Un pacchetto di lezioni ti permette di lavorare con calma e flessibilit\u00e0 su questo argomento.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 0 24px 20px; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"display: block; text-align: center; padding: 14px 20px; border: 3px solid #1565c0; border-radius: 10px; color: #1565c0; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Kostenlose Probestunde buchen<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #999; margin: 6px 0 0;\">30 Minuten auf Zoom \u00b7 unverbindlich \u00b7 kostenlos<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0 24px 24px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px; text-align: center; background: #e3f2fd;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 70px; height: 70px; border-radius: 8px; display: block; margin: 0 auto 8px;\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"10-Stunden-Paket\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #333; margin: 0 0 2px;\">10-Stunden-Paket<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; color: #1565c0; margin: 0;\">Flexible Einzelstunden<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 14px 16px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #555; margin: 0 0 10px; line-height: 2;\">\u2022 10 Einzelstunden auf Zoom<br \/>\u2022 Flexibel planbar, kein fester Rhythmus<br \/>\u2022 Individuelle Niveaueinsch\u00e4tzung<br \/>\u2022 Interaktive Online-Materialien<br \/>\u2022 Hausaufgaben nach jeder Lektion<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"color: #1565c0; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Mehr erfahren \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"padding: 16px 24px 0;\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; background: #1565c0; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 4px 12px; border-radius: 4px;\">Molto bene<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 24px 20px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Molto bene! Qualche imprecisione qua e l\u00e0, ma le basi sono solide. Sei pronto per fare il passo successivo con altri studenti.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 0 24px 20px; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"display: block; text-align: center; padding: 14px 20px; border: 3px solid #1565c0; border-radius: 10px; color: #1565c0; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Kostenlose Probestunde buchen<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #999; margin: 6px 0 0;\">30 Minuten auf Zoom \u00b7 unverbindlich \u00b7 kostenlos<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0 24px 24px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px; text-align: center; background: #e3f2fd;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 70px; height: 70px; border-radius: 8px; display: block; margin: 0 auto 8px;\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/4-chiacchierebianco.webp\" alt=\"Quattro Chiacchiere\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #333; margin: 0 0 2px;\">Quattro Chiacchiere<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; color: #1565c0; margin: 0;\">Gruppenkurs B2-C1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 14px 16px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #555; margin: 0 0 10px; line-height: 2;\">\u2022 100% auf Italienisch<br \/>\u2022 Kleine Gruppen, max. 4 Sch\u00fcler<br \/>\u2022 W\u00f6chentliche Zoom-Lektionen<br \/>\u2022 Lesen, Wortschatz, Grammatik, H\u00f6ren<br \/>\u2022 4-Lektionen-Zyklen, jederzeit einsteigen<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"color: #1565c0; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Mehr erfahren \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"padding: 16px 24px 0;\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; background: #1565c0; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 4px 12px; border-radius: 4px;\">Ottimo risultato!<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 24px 20px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">Complimenti! Padronanza sicura di questo argomento. Sei pronto per fare il passo successivo con altri studenti.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 0 24px 20px; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"display: block; text-align: center; padding: 14px 20px; border: 3px solid #1565c0; border-radius: 10px; color: #1565c0; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Kostenlose Probestunde buchen<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #999; margin: 6px 0 0;\">30 Minuten auf Zoom \u00b7 unverbindlich \u00b7 kostenlos<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0 24px 24px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px; text-align: center; background: #e3f2fd;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 70px; height: 70px; border-radius: 8px; display: block; margin: 0 auto 8px;\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/4-chiacchierebianco.webp\" alt=\"Quattro Chiacchiere\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #333; margin: 0 0 2px;\">Quattro Chiacchiere<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; color: #1565c0; margin: 0;\">Gruppenkurs B2-C1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 14px 16px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #555; margin: 0 0 10px; line-height: 2;\">\u2022 100% auf Italienisch<br \/>\u2022 Kleine Gruppen, max. 4 Sch\u00fcler<br \/>\u2022 W\u00f6chentliche Zoom-Lektionen<br \/>\u2022 Lesen, Wortschatz, Grammatik, H\u00f6ren<br \/>\u2022 4-Lektionen-Zyklen, jederzeit einsteigen<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"color: #1565c0; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/account\/\">Mehr erfahren \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                        <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                            <li>3<\/li>\n                                            <li>4<\/li>\n                                            <li>5<\/li>\n                                            <li>6<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"review\" value=\"Review question\"\n                           class=\"wpProQuiz_button2\" style=\"float: left; display: block;\">\n                                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpProQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>6<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Coniuga al passato prossimo<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Passato prossimo (Perfekt)<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Niveau: A2-B1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Tipp: avere\/essere al presente + participio passato.<br \/><em>Hilfsverb + Partizip.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">* Esempio: Ieri (io &#8211; mangiare) <strong><u>ho mangiato<\/u><\/strong> la pizza.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"1454\"\n                                data-type=\"cloze_answer\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                        <hr \/><ul>\n<li>(Io - studiare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Ho studiato)<\/span><\/span> italiano per tre ore ieri pomeriggio.<\/li>\n<li>Marco (andare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(&#232; andato)<\/span><\/span> al supermercato sabato mattina.<\/li>\n<li>(Tu - vedere) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Hai visto)<\/span><\/span> il nuovo film al cinema?<\/li>\n<li>Chiara (partire) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(&#232; partita)<\/span><\/span> per Berlino due giorni fa.<\/li>\n<li>(Noi - comprare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"16\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Abbiamo comprato)<\/span><\/span> una nuova macchina.<\/li>\n<li>(Voi - leggere) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Avete letto)<\/span><\/span> l'ultimo romanzo di Ferrante?<\/li>\n<li>Sophie (scrivere) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(ha scritto)<\/span><\/span> una mail al suo professore.<\/li>\n<li>I bambini (correre) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(hanno corso)<\/span><\/span> al parco tutto il pomeriggio.<\/li>\n<li>(Io - arrivare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"13\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Sono arrivata)<\/span><\/span> tardi a causa del traffico.<\/li>\n<li>(Tu - fare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Hai fatto)<\/span><\/span> le valigie per il viaggio?<\/li>\n<li>Lena (dormire) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(ha dormito)<\/span><\/span> dieci ore di fila la scorsa notte.<\/li>\n<li>(Noi - andare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Siamo andati)<\/span><\/span> al matrimonio di Paolo sabato.<\/li>\n<li>(Io - dimenticare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"14\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Ho dimenticato)<\/span><\/span> il nome di quel ristorante.<\/li>\n<li>Thomas e Felix (vincere) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(hanno vinto)<\/span><\/span> la partita di calcio.<\/li>\n<li>Non (io - capire) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(ho capito)<\/span><\/span> quello che hai detto, ripeti per favore.<\/li>\n<\/ul><hr \/>                                    <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p>Controlla le risposte<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28pt; color: #ff0000;\">&#8595;&#8595;&#8595;<\/span><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p>Controlla le risposte<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28pt; color: #ff0000;\">&#8595;&#8595;&#8595;<\/span><\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>6<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Dialogo: com&#8217;&#232; andata?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#x1F469;&#x1F3FC; Anna e &#x1F468;&#x1F3FB; Luca si raccontano la giornata di ieri.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"1455\"\n                                data-type=\"cloze_answer\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                        <ul>\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x1F3FC; <strong>Anna:<\/strong> Come &#232; (andare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"6\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(andata)<\/span><\/span> la giornata ieri?<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F468;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Luca:<\/strong> Bene, (io - lavorare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(ho lavorato)<\/span><\/span> molto ma sono soddisfatto.<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x1F3FC; <strong>Anna:<\/strong> (Tu - finire) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Hai finito)<\/span><\/span> il progetto?<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F468;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Luca:<\/strong> S&#236;! Finalmente. E tu, che (fare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(hai fatto)<\/span><\/span>?<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x1F3FC; <strong>Anna:<\/strong> (Io - andare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Sono andata)<\/span><\/span> in palestra e poi a lezione di italiano.<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F468;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Luca:<\/strong> Brava! (Tu - imparare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Hai imparato)<\/span><\/span> cose nuove?<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x1F3FC; <strong>Anna:<\/strong> S&#236;, (io - studiare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(ho studiato)<\/span><\/span> il passato prossimo oggi.<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F468;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Luca:<\/strong> E per pranzo?<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F469;&#x1F3FC; <strong>Anna:<\/strong> (Io - mangiare) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Ho mangiato)<\/span><\/span> una piadina al bar di fronte alla scuola.<\/li>\n<li>&#x1F468;&#x1F3FB; <strong>Luca:<\/strong> Stasera (noi - uscire) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"7\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(usciamo)<\/span><\/span>? (andare - cond.) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"6\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(andrei)<\/span><\/span> volentieri al cinema.<\/li>\n<\/ul>                                    <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p>Controlla le risposte<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28pt; color: #ff0000;\">&#8595;&#8595;&#8595;<\/span><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p>Controlla le risposte<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28pt; color: #ff0000;\">&#8595;&#8595;&#8595;<\/span><\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>3<\/span> of <span>6<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>3<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Abbina infinito e participio<\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_matrixSortString\">\n                                    <h5 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Sort elements<\/h5>\n                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringList\">\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"0\"\n                                                data-correct=\"0\">\n                                                mangiato                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"1\"\n                                                data-correct=\"1\">\n                                                visto                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"2\"\n                                                data-correct=\"2\">\n                                                dormito                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"3\"\n                                                data-correct=\"3\">\n                                                avuto                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"4\"\n                                                data-correct=\"4\">\n                                                stato                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"5\"\n                                                data-correct=\"5\">\n                                                andato                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"6\"\n                                                data-correct=\"6\">\n                                                fatto                                            <\/li>\n                                                                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_sortStringItem\" data-pos=\"7\"\n                                                data-correct=\"7\">\n                                                preso                                            <\/li>\n                                                                            <\/ul>\n                                    <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"1456\"\n                                data-type=\"matrix_sort_answer\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">mangiare (are)<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">vedere (ere)<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">dormire (ire)<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">avere<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"4\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">essere<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"5\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">andare<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"6\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">fare<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"7\">\n\n                                                                                                                                                        <table>\n                                                            <tbody>\n                                                            <tr class=\"wpProQuiz_mextrixTr\">\n                                                                <td width=\"20%\">\n                                                                    <div\n                                                                        class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortText\">prendere<\/div>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                                <td width=\"80%\">\n                                                                    <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_maxtrixSortCriterion\"><\/ul>\n                                                                <\/td>\n                                                            <\/tr>\n                                                            <\/tbody>\n                                                        <\/table>\n\n                                                                                        <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Regole -ato\/-uto\/-ito e irregolari<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Regole -ato\/-uto\/-ito e irregolari<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>4<\/span> of <span>6<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>4<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Struttura del passato prossimo:<\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"1457\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1457\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> Avere\/essere (presente) + participio passato                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1457\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Futuro + participio                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1457\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> Infinito + participio                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p><strong>Ausiliare al presente + participio passato<\/strong>. Es: ho mangiato, sono andato.<br \/><em>Hilfsverb + Partizip.<\/em><\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p><strong>Ausiliare al presente + participio passato<\/strong>. Es: ho mangiato, sono andato.<br \/><em>Hilfsverb + Partizip.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>5<\/span> of <span>6<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>5<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Con essere, il participio:<\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"1458\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1458\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> Concorda con il soggetto                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1458\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Resta invariato                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1458\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> Concorda con oggetto                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Con <strong>essere<\/strong>, il participio <em>concorda<\/em> in genere e numero: <em>sono andato\/a\/i\/e<\/em>.<br \/><em>Essere: Partizip stimmt &#252;berein.<\/em><\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Con <strong>essere<\/strong>, il participio <em>concorda<\/em> in genere e numero: <em>sono andato\/a\/i\/e<\/em>.<br \/><em>Essere: Partizip stimmt &#252;berein.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>6<\/span> of <span>6<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>6<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Con avere, il participio:<\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"1459\"\n                                data-type=\"single\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1459\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> Resta -o (ho mangiato) tranne con pronome diretto                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1459\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Concorda sempre                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"radio\"\n                                                       name=\"question_367_1459\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> Mai concorda                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Con <strong>avere<\/strong> il participio normalmente resta -o. <em>Concorda solo<\/em> se c&#8217;&#232; un pronome diretto 3&#170; prima del verbo: &#8222;la ho vista&#8220; &#8594; &#8222;l&#8217;ho vista&#8220;.<br \/><em>Avere: Ausnahme bei Pronomen.<\/em><\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Con <strong>avere<\/strong> il participio normalmente resta -o. <em>Concorda solo<\/em> se c&#8217;&#232; un pronome diretto 3&#170; prima del verbo: &#8222;la ho vista&#8220; &#8594; &#8222;l&#8217;ho vista&#8220;.<br \/><em>Avere: Ausnahme bei Pronomen.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                            <\/ol>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            window.wpProQuizInitList = window.wpProQuizInitList || [];\n\n            window.wpProQuizInitList.push({\n                id: '#wpProQuiz_367',\n                init: {\n                    quizId: 367,\n                    mode: 2,\n                    globalPoints: 36,\n                    timelimit: 0,\n                    resultsGrade: [0,41,66,86],\n                    bo: 7560,\n                    qpp: 0,\n                    catPoints: {\"103\":36},\n                    formPos: 0,\n                    lbn: \"Finish quiz\",\n                    json: {\"1454\":{\"type\":\"cloze_answer\",\"id\":1454,\"catId\":103,\"points\":[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],\"correct\":[[\"ho studiato\"],[\"\\u00e8 andato\"],[\"hai visto\"],[\"\\u00e8 partita\"],[\"abbiamo comprato\"],[\"avete letto\"],[\"ha scritto\"],[\"hanno corso\"],[\"sono arrivata\"],[\"hai fatto\"],[\"ha dormito\"],[\"siamo andati\"],[\"ho dimenticato\"],[\"hanno vinto\"],[\"ho capito\"]]},\"1455\":{\"type\":\"cloze_answer\",\"id\":1455,\"catId\":103,\"points\":[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],\"correct\":[[\"andata\"],[\"ho lavorato\"],[\"hai finito\"],[\"hai fatto\"],[\"sono andata\"],[\"hai imparato\"],[\"ho studiato\"],[\"ho mangiato\"],[\"usciamo\"],[\"andrei\"]]},\"1456\":{\"type\":\"matrix_sort_answer\",\"id\":1456,\"catId\":103,\"points\":[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],\"correct\":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7]},\"1457\":{\"type\":\"single\",\"id\":1457,\"catId\":103,\"points\":[1,0,0],\"correct\":[1,0,0]},\"1458\":{\"type\":\"single\",\"id\":1458,\"catId\":103,\"points\":[1,0,0],\"correct\":[1,0,0]},\"1459\":{\"type\":\"single\",\"id\":1459,\"catId\":103,\"points\":[1,0,0],\"correct\":[1,0,0]}}                }\n            });\n        <\/script>\n        \n\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Willst du das <strong>Passato Prossimo<\/strong> in echten Gespr&auml;chen &uuml;ben? Im <a href=\"\/ger\/membership-account\/membership-checkout\/?level=4\">Italienischkurs A2-B1 in Milano<\/a> trainieren wir genau solche Strukturen. Oder buche eine <a href=\"\/ger\/membership-account\/membership-checkout\/?level=6\">Einzelstunde<\/a>. Lies auch unseren Artikel zu <a href=\"\/ger\/essere-oder-avere-passato-prossimo\/\">essere oder avere<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-h2-faq-985 gb-headline-text\" id=\"faq\">FAQ: Passato Prossimo<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-pp-q1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Wie bildet man das Passato Prossimo im Italienischen?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Das Passato Prossimo besteht aus zwei Teilen: dem Hilfsverb avere oder essere im Pr\u00e4sens plus dem Partizip Perfekt. Beispiel: ho mangiato (ich habe gegessen), sono andato (ich bin gegangen). Die regelm\u00e4\u00dfigen Partizipien enden auf -ato, -uto oder -ito.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-pp-q2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Was sind die regelm\u00e4\u00dfigen Partizipendungen?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Die drei Konjugationen bilden das Partizip regelm\u00e4\u00dfig: -are wird zu -ato (parlare \u2192 parlato), -ere wird zu -uto (credere \u2192 creduto), -ire wird zu -ito (dormire \u2192 dormito). Viele Verben auf -ere haben allerdings unregelm\u00e4\u00dfige Partizipien.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-pp-q3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Wann wird das Partizip im Passato Prossimo angeglichen?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Mit essere wird das Partizip immer an das Subjekt angeglichen: Marco \u00e8 andato, Maria \u00e8 andata, i ragazzi sono andati. Mit avere bleibt es normalerweise unver\u00e4ndert auf -o. Bei gemischten Gruppen gilt die maskuline Pluralform.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-pp-q4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Wo steht non in der Verneinung des Passato Prossimo?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Non steht immer vor dem Hilfsverb: Non ho mangiato (Ich habe nicht gegessen), Non sono andato (Ich bin nicht gegangen). Zwischen non und dem Hilfsverb steht nichts. Das Partizip kommt immer nach dem Hilfsverb.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-pp-q5\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Ist das Passato Prossimo dasselbe wie das deutsche Perfekt?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Das Passato Prossimo \u00e4hnelt dem deutschen Perfekt (ich habe gegessen, ich bin gegangen). Im gesprochenen Italienisch wird es aber auch dort verwendet, wo das Deutsche das Pr\u00e4teritum benutzt: Ieri ho mangiato una pizza (Gestern a\u00df ich eine Pizza). Im Norden Italiens ersetzt es fast vollst\u00e4ndig das Passato Remoto.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kurz gesagt: Das Passato Prossimo ist die wichtigste Vergangenheitsform im gesprochenen Italienisch. Es wird mit einem Hilfsverb (avere oder essere) im Pr&auml;sens plus dem Partizip Perfekt gebildet: ho mangiato (ich habe gegessen), sono andato (ich bin gegangen). Die regelm&auml;&szlig;igen Partizipien enden auf -ato (1. Konj.), -uto (2. Konj.) und -ito (3. Konj.). Man verwendet es &#8230; <a title=\"Passato Prossimo Italienisch: Bildung mit avere und essere Schritt f\u00fcr Schritt\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/passato-prossimo-italienisch-bildung\/\" aria-label=\"Mehr Informationen \u00fcber Passato Prossimo Italienisch: Bildung mit avere und essere Schritt f\u00fcr Schritt\">Read more \u226b<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=985"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4385,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/985\/revisions\/4385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/ger\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}