{"id":219,"date":"2026-06-11T03:33:54","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T03:33:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/?p=219"},"modified":"2026-06-11T20:51:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T20:51:56","slug":"stare-gerondif-italien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/stare-gerondif-italien\/","title":{"rendered":"Stare + g\u00e9rondif : \u00eatre en train de en italien"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udd0d <strong>En bref.<\/strong> Le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> se forme en ajoutant <em>-ando<\/em> (verbes en -are) ou <em>-endo<\/em> (verbes en -ere et -ire) \u00e0 la racine du verbe. Combin\u00e9 avec <em>stare<\/em>, il donne la construction <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em>, \u00e9quivalente de \u00ab \u00eatre en train de \u00bb en fran\u00e7ais : <em>sto mangiando<\/em> = je suis en train de manger. Si vous parlez fran\u00e7ais, bonne nouvelle : la logique vous est d\u00e9j\u00e0 famili\u00e8re. Ce guide vous montre la formation compl\u00e8te, les irr\u00e9guliers, et tous les emplois du <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> bien au-del\u00e0 de la seule forme progressive.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-toc-stare-gerondif\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"background-color:#f4f5f6;border-top:2px solid #ab2227;border-bottom:2px solid #ab2227;border-radius:11px 11px 11px 11px;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:30px;padding:20px 24px\">\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center;font-size:20px\" id=\"toc\">Cosa impareremo oggi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:13px\">\ud83d\udc46\ud83c\udffb Aller \u00e0 la section<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ab2227;border-color:#ab2227\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#formation\">Formation du g\u00e9rondif (-ando \/ -endo)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#irreguliers\">Les g\u00e9rondifs irr\u00e9guliers<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#stare-gerondif\">Stare + g\u00e9rondif : l&#8217;action en cours<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#fr-vs-it\">Fran\u00e7ais vs. italien : ce qui change vraiment<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#exercice1\">Mini-exercice 1 : former le g\u00e9rondif<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#gerondif-seul\">Le g\u00e9rondif seul : mani\u00e8re, cause, simultan\u00e9it\u00e9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#andare-venire\">Andare et venire + g\u00e9rondif<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#pronom\">La place du pronom avec stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#exercice2\">Mini-exercice 2 : stare + g\u00e9rondif ou pr\u00e9sent ?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#verbes-exclus\">Quels verbes refusent le g\u00e9rondif progressif ?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cheat-sheet\">Cheat sheet : r\u00e9capitulatif complet<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#dialogue\">Dialogue : un coup de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone \u00e0 Trieste<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#exercice3\">Mini-exercice 3 : traduire avec le g\u00e9rondif<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#quiz\">Teste ta compr\u00e9hension<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">Questions fr\u00e9quentes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#related\">Guides associ\u00e9s<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ab2227;border-color:#ab2227\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#quiz\">Quiz<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"formation\">Formation du g\u00e9rondif (-ando \/ -endo)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> est une forme invariable : il ne change ni pour le genre, ni pour le nombre. La r\u00e8gle de formation est simple et repose sur la terminaison de l&#8217;infinitif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Verbes en -are : g\u00e9rondif en -ando.<\/strong> On retire -are et on ajoute -ando.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>parlare<\/em> : <em>parlando<\/em><br><em>parler : en parlant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>lavorare<\/em> : <em>lavorando<\/em><br><em>travailler : en travaillant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>camminare<\/em> : <em>camminando<\/em><br><em>marcher : en marchant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>ascoltare<\/em> : <em>ascoltando<\/em><br><em>\u00e9couter : en \u00e9coutant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>mangiare<\/em> : <em>mangiando<\/em><br><em>manger : en mangeant<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Verbes en -ere et -ire : g\u00e9rondif en -endo.<\/strong> On retire -ere ou -ire et on ajoute -endo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>leggere<\/em> : <em>leggendo<\/em><br><em>lire : en lisant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>scrivere<\/em> : <em>scrivendo<\/em><br><em>\u00e9crire : en \u00e9crivant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>credere<\/em> : <em>credendo<\/em><br><em>croire : en croyant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>dormire<\/em> : <em>dormendo<\/em><br><em>dormir : en dormant<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>finire<\/em> : <em>finendo<\/em><br><em>finir : en finissant<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"irreguliers\">Les g\u00e9rondifs irr\u00e9guliers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un groupe de verbes forme son <strong>g\u00e9rondif<\/strong> non pas sur la racine de l&#8217;infinitif, mais sur la racine de l&#8217;imparfait. Ce sont les verbes \u00e0 infinitif contract\u00e9 et quelques irr\u00e9guliers courants. La r\u00e8gle : si l&#8217;imparfait a une racine diff\u00e9rente de l&#8217;infinitif, c&#8217;est cette racine qui sert de base au <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Infinitif<\/th><th>Imparfait (1re pers.)<\/th><th>G\u00e9rondif<\/th><th>Traduction<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>fare<\/td><td>facevo<\/td><td><strong>facendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en faisant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>dire<\/td><td>dicevo<\/td><td><strong>dicendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en disant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>bere<\/td><td>bevevo<\/td><td><strong>bevendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en buvant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>porre<\/td><td>ponevo<\/td><td><strong>ponendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en posant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>tradurre<\/td><td>traducevo<\/td><td><strong>traducendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en traduisant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>condurre<\/td><td>conducevo<\/td><td><strong>conducendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en conduisant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>essere<\/td><td>ero<\/td><td><strong>essendo<\/strong><\/td><td>en \u00e9tant<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le verbe <em>essere<\/em> est le seul cas o\u00f9 la racine de l&#8217;imparfait (<em>er-<\/em>) ne ressemble pas du tout \u00e0 l&#8217;infinitif. Dans les autres cas, la racine est simplement plus longue : <em>fa-<\/em> devient <em>face-<\/em>, <em>di-<\/em> devient <em>dice-<\/em>, <em>be-<\/em> devient <em>beve-<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"stare-gerondif\">Stare + g\u00e9rondif : l&#8217;action en cours<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La construction <strong>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/strong> exprime une action en train de se d\u00e9rouler au moment pr\u00e9cis o\u00f9 l&#8217;on parle. C&#8217;est l&#8217;\u00e9quivalent direct de \u00ab \u00eatre en train de + infinitif \u00bb en fran\u00e7ais, et c&#8217;est l&#8217;emploi du <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> que les francophones retiennent en premier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Sto mangiando.<\/em><br><em>Je suis en train de manger.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Cosa stai leggendo?<\/em><br><em>Qu&#8217;est-ce que tu es en train de lire ?<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Valeria sta spiegando ai clienti come funziona la macchina da cucire.<\/em><br><em>Valeria est en train d&#8217;expliquer aux clients le fonctionnement de la machine \u00e0 coudre.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Luca sta riparando il lucchetto della bicicletta nel garage.<\/em><br><em>Luca est en train de r\u00e9parer le cadenas du v\u00e9lo dans le garage.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La construction se conjugue en changeant le temps de <em>stare<\/em>. Le g\u00e9rondif, lui, reste identique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Temps de stare<\/th><th>Exemple<\/th><th>Traduction<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Pr\u00e9sent<\/td><td>sto lavorando<\/td><td>je suis en train de travailler<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Imparfait<\/td><td>stavo lavorando<\/td><td>j&#8217;\u00e9tais en train de travailler<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Futur<\/td><td>star\u00f2 lavorando<\/td><td>je serai en train de travailler<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Infinitif<\/td><td>stare lavorando<\/td><td>\u00eatre en train de travailler<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Attention : on ne peut pas utiliser cette construction avec le pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9 de <em>stare<\/em>. La phrase <em>*\u00e8 stato lavorando<\/em> n&#8217;existe pas en italien standard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fr-vs-it\">Fran\u00e7ais vs. italien : ce qui change vraiment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La correspondance entre <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em> et \u00ab \u00eatre en train de \u00bb est parfaite sur le papier. Mais dans la pratique, l&#8217;usage diverge sur un point important : en fran\u00e7ais, on dit presque toujours \u00ab je suis en train de lire \u00bb pour une action en cours au moment de parler. En italien, le simple pr\u00e9sent suffit souvent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Legge il giornale.<\/em> : Il lit le journal. (habitude ou action en cours selon le contexte)<br><em>Sta leggendo il giornale.<\/em> : Il est en train de lire le journal. (insistance sur le progressif)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En pratique : <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em> souligne que l&#8217;action est en cours de d\u00e9veloppement, non encore achev\u00e9e, \u00e0 cet instant pr\u00e9cis. Le pr\u00e9sent simple (<em>legge<\/em>) peut exprimer la m\u00eame chose sans cette insistance. Les deux formes sont correctes quand l&#8217;action est simultan\u00e9e au moment de parler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deuxi\u00e8me diff\u00e9rence importante : le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> employ\u00e9 seul (sans <em>stare<\/em>) exprime souvent ce que le fran\u00e7ais rend par le participe pr\u00e9sent ou une proposition circonstancielle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>FR : \u00ab En marchant le long des remparts, Martina a remarqu\u00e9 une exposition. \u00bb<br>IT : <em>Camminando lungo le mura, Martina ha notato una mostra.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>FR : \u00ab Ne pouvant pas aller \u00e0 la r\u00e9union, il a envoy\u00e9 un message. \u00bb<br>IT : <em>Non potendo andare alla riunione, ha mandato un messaggio.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-callout-stare-per\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"border:2px solid #ab2227;border-radius:11px;margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:25px;padding:16px 20px\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udd0d <strong>Stare per + infinitif \u2260 stare + g\u00e9rondif.<\/strong> Ne pas confondre : <em>sto per partire<\/em> = je suis sur le point de partir (l&#8217;action n&#8217;a pas encore commenc\u00e9) ; <em>sto partendo<\/em> = je suis en train de partir (l&#8217;action est d\u00e9j\u00e0 en cours). <em>Stare per<\/em> correspond \u00e0 \u00ab aller + infinitif \u00bb en fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-minitask-1\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"background-color:#fffaf2;border:2px solid #ab2227;border-radius:14px;margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:25px;padding:16px 20px\" id=\"exercice1\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-exercice 1 :<\/strong> Formez le g\u00e9rondif des verbes suivants. (R\u00e9ponses ci-dessous.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>studiare : ?<\/li>\n<li>scrivere : ?<\/li>\n<li>fare : ?<\/li>\n<li>dire : ?<\/li>\n<li>dormire : ?<\/li>\n<li>bere : ?<\/li>\n<li>tradurre : ?<\/li>\n<li>ascoltare : ?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\ud83d\udc49 Voir les r\u00e9ponses<\/summary><p>1. studiando \u00b7 2. scrivendo \u00b7 3. facendo \u00b7 4. dicendo \u00b7 5. dormendo \u00b7 6. bevendo \u00b7 7. traducendo \u00b7 8. ascoltando<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gerondif-seul\">Le g\u00e9rondif seul : mani\u00e8re, cause, simultan\u00e9it\u00e9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> employ\u00e9 sans <em>stare<\/em> exprime un rapport de circonstance avec le verbe principal. Son sujet est toujours le m\u00eame que celui du verbe principal. C&#8217;est une r\u00e8gle fondamentale : si les sujets sont diff\u00e9rents, on ne peut pas utiliser le g\u00e9rondif seul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. Simultan\u00e9it\u00e9 ou mani\u00e8re<\/strong> (\u00e9quivalent de \u00ab en + participe pr\u00e9sent \u00bb en fran\u00e7ais) :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Mangia guardando la televisione.<\/em><br><em>Il mange en regardant la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Si \u00e8 fatto male sciando.<\/em><br><em>Il s&#8217;est fait mal en skiant.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Stavo sistemando le stoffe quando la commessa ha chiamato.<\/em><br><em>J&#8217;\u00e9tais en train de ranger les tissus quand la vendeuse a appel\u00e9.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. Cause ou condition :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Non trovando il numero di telefono, ha scritto un messaggio.<\/em><br><em>Ne trouvant pas le num\u00e9ro de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone, il a envoy\u00e9 un message.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Sapendo gi\u00e0 come finisce il film, non l&#8217;ha rivisto.<\/em><br><em>Sachant d\u00e9j\u00e0 comment le film se termine, il ne l&#8217;a pas revu.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. Concession avec pur<\/strong> (tout en, bien que) :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Pur sapendo la verit\u00e0, non dice niente.<\/em><br><em>Tout en sachant la v\u00e9rit\u00e9, il ne dit rien.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Pur avendo lavorato tutta la notte, non era stanca.<\/em><br><em>Bien qu&#8217;elle ait travaill\u00e9 toute la nuit, elle n&#8217;\u00e9tait pas fatigu\u00e9e.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. Forme compos\u00e9e<\/strong> (avendo \/ essendo + participe pass\u00e9) : pour une action ant\u00e9rieure \u00e0 celle du verbe principal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Avendo controllato i documenti, Martina ha firmato il contratto.<\/em><br><em>Apr\u00e8s avoir v\u00e9rifi\u00e9 les documents, Martina a sign\u00e9 le contrat.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Essendo partita in ritardo, non ha preso il treno.<\/em><br><em>\u00c9tant partie en retard, elle n&#8217;a pas pris le train.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"andare-venire\">Andare et venire + g\u00e9rondif<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En plus de <em>stare<\/em>, deux autres verbes peuvent se combiner avec le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> : <em>andare<\/em> et <em>venire<\/em>. Ces constructions appartiennent \u00e0 un registre l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus soutenu, mais restent courantes dans l&#8217;\u00e9crit et la presse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Andare + g\u00e9rondif<\/strong> : dur\u00e9e progressive, accumulation graduelle.<br><em>La fila alla biglietteria va allungandosi di minuto in minuto.<\/em><br><em>La file au guichet s&#8217;allonge progressivement de minute en minute.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Venire + g\u00e9rondif<\/strong> : r\u00e9p\u00e9tition ou processus orient\u00e9 vers un point d&#8217;arriv\u00e9e.<br><em>Il tecnico veniva spiegando i dettagli del contratto uno per uno.<\/em><br><em>Le technicien expliquait les d\u00e9tails du contrat un par un.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c0 la diff\u00e9rence de <em>stare<\/em>, <em>andare<\/em> et <em>venire<\/em> peuvent s&#8217;utiliser \u00e0 tous les temps, y compris au pass\u00e9 simple et au pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9. Cette libert\u00e9 temporelle est plus grande, mais l&#8217;usage est moins fr\u00e9quent dans la conversation quotidienne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pronom\">La place du pronom avec stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avec la construction <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em>, le pronom compl\u00e9ment peut se placer de deux fa\u00e7ons, toutes deux correctes : avant <em>stare<\/em> ou soud\u00e9 au g\u00e9rondif. Les deux formes sont \u00e9quivalentes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pronom avant <em>stare<\/em> : <em><strong>Lo<\/strong> sto aggiustando.<\/em><br><em>Je suis en train de le r\u00e9parer.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Pronom soud\u00e9 au g\u00e9rondif : <em>Sto aggiustandolo.<\/em><br><em>Je suis en train de le r\u00e9parer.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Ti<\/strong> sto cercando da mezz&#8217;ora!<\/em> \/ <em>Sto cercandoti da mezz&#8217;ora!<\/em><br><em>Je te cherche depuis une demi-heure !<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Mi<\/strong> sta spiegando il funzionamento.<\/em> \/ <em>Sta spiegandomi il funzionamento.<\/em><br><em>Il m&#8217;explique le fonctionnement.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En pratique, la forme avec le pronom avant <em>stare<\/em> est plus fr\u00e9quente \u00e0 l&#8217;oral. La forme soud\u00e9e au g\u00e9rondif est plus courante \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9crit.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-minitask-2\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"background-color:#fffaf2;border:2px solid #ab2227;border-radius:14px;margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:25px;padding:16px 20px\" id=\"exercice2\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-exercice 2 :<\/strong> Choisissez entre le pr\u00e9sent simple et <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em>. Pr\u00e9cisez quand les deux sont possibles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00ab Non posso rispondere : ________ (lavorare). \u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab Di solito Luca ________ (studiare) il mercoled\u00ec sera. \u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab Silenzio ! Il direttore ________ (parlare) con un cliente importante. \u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab Cosa ________ (fare) adesso ? \u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab Ogni mattina Martina ________ (leggere) le notizie sul cellulare. \u00bb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\ud83d\udc49 Voir les r\u00e9ponses<\/summary><p>1. sto lavorando (insistance sur l&#8217;action en cours) \u00b7 2. studia (habitude : stare est inappropri\u00e9) \u00b7 3. sta parlando ou parla (les deux corrects ; stare insiste sur ce moment pr\u00e9cis) \u00b7 4. stai facendo ou fai (les deux corrects \u00e0 l&#8217;oral) \u00b7 5. legge (habitude quotidienne, stare serait inappropri\u00e9).<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verbes-exclus\">Quels verbes refusent le g\u00e9rondif progressif ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La construction <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em> ne fonctionne pas avec les verbes qui expriment un \u00e9tat physique ou mental. Ces verbes indiquent une situation stable, non une activit\u00e9 en d\u00e9veloppement. En italien, les principaux verbes exclus sont : <em>essere, stare, sedere, rimanere, restare, avere, possedere, giacere, capire, sapere, volere, potere<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u274c <em>*Sto essendo stanco.<\/em> : \u2705 <em>Sono stanco.<\/em> (Je suis fatigu\u00e9.)<\/li>\n<li>\u274c <em>*Sto sapendo la risposta.<\/em> : \u2705 <em>So la risposta.<\/em> (Je sais la r\u00e9ponse.)<\/li>\n<li>\u274c <em>*Sto volendo un caff\u00e8.<\/em> : \u2705 <em>Voglio un caff\u00e8.<\/em> (Je veux un caf\u00e9.)<\/li>\n<li>\u274c <em>*Sto avendo fame.<\/em> : \u2705 <em>Ho fame.<\/em> (J&#8217;ai faim.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Exception notable : certains de ces verbes peuvent parfois appara\u00eetre dans une construction progressive quand ils expriment une action et non un \u00e9tat. Par exemple, <em>sta avendo molto successo<\/em> (elle est en train d&#8217;obtenir beaucoup de succ\u00e8s) est possible parce que <em>avere<\/em> signifie ici \u00ab obtenir \u00bb, une activit\u00e9 en cours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cheat-sheet\">Cheat sheet : r\u00e9capitulatif complet du g\u00e9rondif italien<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Structure<\/th><th>Emploi<\/th><th>Exemple<\/th><th>Traduction<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>stare (pr\u00e9sent) + g\u00e9rondif<\/td><td>Action en cours maintenant<\/td><td>Sto leggendo un report.<\/td><td>Je suis en train de lire un rapport.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>stare (imparfait) + g\u00e9rondif<\/td><td>Action en cours dans le pass\u00e9<\/td><td>Stavo sistemando le stoffe.<\/td><td>J&#8217;\u00e9tais en train de ranger les tissus.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>G\u00e9rondif seul (mani\u00e8re)<\/td><td>Comment l&#8217;action se fait<\/td><td>Camminando ha notato la mostra.<\/td><td>En marchant, il a remarqu\u00e9 l&#8217;exposition.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>G\u00e9rondif seul (cause)<\/td><td>Raison de l&#8217;action principale<\/td><td>Non trovando il numero, ha scritto.<\/td><td>Ne trouvant pas le num\u00e9ro, il a \u00e9crit.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>pur + g\u00e9rondif<\/td><td>Concession (tout en \/ bien que)<\/td><td>Pur sapendo, non dice niente.<\/td><td>Tout en sachant, il ne dit rien.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>avendo\/essendo + part. pass\u00e9<\/td><td>Action ant\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la principale<\/td><td>Avendo finito, \u00e8 uscita.<\/td><td>Apr\u00e8s avoir fini, elle est sortie.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>andare + g\u00e9rondif<\/td><td>Progression graduelle<\/td><td>La situazione va migliorando.<\/td><td>La situation s&#8217;am\u00e9liore progressivement.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>venire + g\u00e9rondif<\/td><td>R\u00e9p\u00e9tition ou processus orient\u00e9<\/td><td>Veniva raccontando la storia.<\/td><td>Il racontait l&#8217;histoire progressivement.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Formation \u00e0 retenir : -are donne -ando ; -ere\/-ire donnent -endo ; irr\u00e9guliers sur la racine de l&#8217;imparfait (fare : facendo, dire : dicendo, bere : bevendo, porre : ponendo, tradurre : traducendo, essere : essendo).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dialogue\">Dialogue : un coup de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone \u00e0 Trieste<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici comment Luca et Martina utilisent la construction <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em> dans une conversation naturelle. Luca est en d\u00e9placement professionnel \u00e0 Trieste ; Martina l&#8217;appelle depuis Perugia.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dialog-stare\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"border-top:1px solid #dddddd;border-bottom:1px solid #dddddd;border-radius:10px;margin-top:28px;margin-bottom:28px;padding:20px 24px\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffb <em>Pronto, Luca? Cosa stai facendo?<\/em><br><em>All\u00f4, Luca ? Qu&#8217;est-ce que tu es en train de faire ?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd <em>Sto aspettando il tecnico. Deve controllare l&#8217;impianto elettrico del magazzino.<\/em><br><em>Je suis en train d&#8217;attendre le technicien. Il doit v\u00e9rifier l&#8217;installation \u00e9lectrique de l&#8217;entrep\u00f4t.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffb <em>E il contratto? Lo state ancora discutendo?<\/em><br><em>Et le contrat ? Vous \u00eates toujours en train de le discuter ?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd <em>No, stavamo discutendo ieri pomeriggio quando \u00e8 arrivata una telefonata urgente. Adesso stiamo ricominciando.<\/em><br><em>Non, nous \u00e9tions en train de le discuter hier apr\u00e8s-midi quand un appel urgent est arriv\u00e9. Maintenant, nous recommen\u00e7ons.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffb <em>Capisco. E quando torni? Sto preparando la cena per sabato, ma non so ancora quante persone invitare.<\/em><br><em>Je comprends. Et quand tu rentres ? Je suis en train de pr\u00e9parer le d\u00eener de samedi, mais je ne sais pas encore combien de personnes inviter.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd <em>Sabato sono da te di sicuro. Sto gi\u00e0 pensando a cosa portare!<\/em><br><em>Samedi je suis chez toi, c&#8217;est s\u00fbr. Je suis d\u00e9j\u00e0 en train de penser \u00e0 ce que j&#8217;apporte !<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffb <em>Bene! Sentimi, il treno sta per arrivare. Richiamami dopo!<\/em><br><em>Super ! \u00c9coute, le train est sur le point d&#8217;arriver. Rappelle-moi apr\u00e8s !<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd <em>Certo, a dopo!<\/em><br><em>Bien s\u00fbr, \u00e0 tout \u00e0 l&#8217;heure !<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans ce dialogue : <em>Lo state ancora discutendo<\/em> (pronom avant <em>stare<\/em>) ; <em>stavamo discutendo<\/em> (imparfait pour une action en cours interrompue) ; <em>sta per arrivare<\/em> (<em>stare per<\/em> = futur tr\u00e8s proche, \u00e0 distinguer de <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-minitask-3\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"background-color:#fffaf2;border:2px solid #ab2227;border-radius:14px;margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:25px;padding:16px 20px\" id=\"exercice3\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-exercice 3 :<\/strong> Traduisez les phrases suivantes en utilisant le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> si possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Les ventes augmentent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement. (progression graduelle)<\/li>\n<li>En souriant, la jeune serveuse s&#8217;est dirig\u00e9e vers la table.<\/li>\n<li>Qu&#8217;est-ce que tu es en train de faire ?<\/li>\n<li>Je suis sur le point de partir.<\/li>\n<li>Bien qu&#8217;il ait beaucoup de travail, il trouve toujours le temps de lire.<\/li>\n<li>Elle \u00e9tait en train d&#8217;\u00e9couter un message quand le t\u00e9l\u00e9phone a sonn\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<details><summary>\ud83d\udc49 Voir les r\u00e9ponses<\/summary><p>1. Le vendite vanno aumentando regolarmente. \u00b7 2. Sorridendo, la giovane cameriera si \u00e8 diretta verso il tavolo. \u00b7 3. Cosa stai facendo? \u00b7 4. Sto per partire. (stare per + infinitif) \u00b7 5. Pur avendo molto lavoro, trova sempre il tempo di leggere. \u00b7 6. Stava ascoltando un messaggio quando il telefono ha squillato.<\/p><\/details>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-d\u00e9fi :<\/strong> Regardez ce que vous faites en ce moment et d\u00e9crivez-le en italien avec <em>stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/em>. Ensuite, d\u00e9crivez deux choses que vous \u00e9tiez en train de faire ce matin (imparfait de <em>stare<\/em>). Partagez vos phrases avec votre professeur !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quiz\">Teste ta compr\u00e9hension<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un quiz interactif sur le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong> est en cours de pr\u00e9paration. En attendant, entra\u00eenez-vous avec les mini-exercices ci-dessus et le dialogue.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-quiz-stare-gerondif\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<div class=\"gb-container\" style=\"background-color:#f4f5f6;border-top:2px solid #ab2227;border-bottom:2px solid #ab2227;border-radius:11px 11px 11px 11px;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:30px;padding:20px 24px\">\n\n\n        <div class=\"wpProQuiz_content\" id=\"wpProQuiz_72\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Temps limite: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">R&eacute;capitulatif du quiz<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 2 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Terminer le quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Terminer le quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p style=\"text-align:center;\">&#8211;<\/p>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Commencer le quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Chargement du quiz...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                \n    <div class=\"dante-quiz-login-box\">\n        <h2 class=\"dante-quiz-login-badge has-text-align-center\">Quiz d&rsquo;italien gratuit<\/h2>\n        <br>\n        <h3 class=\"dante-quiz-login-title has-text-align-center\">&laquo;&nbsp;Stare + g\u00e9rondif : \u00eatre en train de en italien&nbsp;&raquo;<\/h3>\n        <p class=\"has-text-align-left\">\n            Inscrivez-vous gratuitement pour faire ce quiz et acc&eacute;der en avant-premi&egrave;re aux nouvelles le&ccedil;ons d&rsquo;italien.\n        <\/p>\n        <div class=\"dante-quiz-social-buttons\">\n                <div class=\"dante-login-form\">\n        <div class=\"dante-social-btns\">\n            <a href=\"\/fr\/wp-login.php?loginSocial=google&redirect=%2Ffr%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F219\" class=\"dante-social-btn\">\n                <svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                    <path fill=\"#4285f4\" d=\"M22.56 12.25c0-.78-.07-1.53-.2-2.25H12v4.26h5.92c-.26 1.37-1.04 2.53-2.21 3.31v2.77h3.57c2.08-1.92 3.28-4.74 3.28-8.09z\"\/>\n                    <path fill=\"#34a853\" d=\"M12 23c2.97 0 5.46-.98 7.28-2.66l-3.57-2.77c-.98.66-2.23 1.06-3.71 1.06-2.86 0-5.29-1.93-6.16-4.53H2.18v2.84C3.99 20.53 7.7 23 12 23z\"\/>\n                    <path fill=\"#fbbc05\" d=\"M5.84 14.09c-.22-.66-.35-1.36-.35-2.09s.13-1.43.35-2.09V7.07H2.18C1.43 8.55 1 10.22 1 12s.43 3.45 1.18 4.93l2.85-2.22.81-.62z\"\/>\n                    <path fill=\"#ea4335\" d=\"M12 5.38c1.62 0 3.06.56 4.21 1.64l3.15-3.15C17.45 2.09 14.97 1 12 1 7.7 1 3.99 3.47 2.18 7.07l3.66 2.84c.87-2.6 3.3-4.53 6.16-4.53z\"\/>\n                <\/svg>\n                Continuer avec Google            <\/a>\n            <a href=\"\/fr\/wp-login.php?loginSocial=facebook&redirect=%2Ffr%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F219\" class=\"dante-social-btn\">\n                <svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                    <path fill=\"#1877f2\" d=\"M24 12.073c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12s-12 5.373-12 12c0 5.99 4.388 10.954 10.125 11.854v-8.385H7.078v-3.47h3.047V9.43c0-3.007 1.792-4.669 4.533-4.669 1.312 0 2.686.235 2.686.235v2.953H15.83c-1.491 0-1.956.925-1.956 1.874v2.25h3.328l-.532 3.47h-2.796v8.385C19.612 23.027 24 18.062 24 12.073z\"\/>\n                <\/svg>\n                Continuer avec Facebook            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"dante-divider\"><span>ou<\/span><\/div>\n        \n        <form class=\"dante-auth-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"nonce\" value=\"4f6541a9c4\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"redirect\" value=\"\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"show_register\" value=\"true\">\n            \n            <!-- HONEYPOT FIELD - Anti-Bot Protection -->\n            <div style=\"position: absolute; left: -9999px; top: -9999px; visibility: hidden;\">\n                <label for=\"website\">Website (leave blank)<\/label>\n                <input type=\"text\" name=\"website\" id=\"website\" value=\"\" autocomplete=\"off\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"dante-form-group\">\n                <label>Email<\/label>\n                <input name=\"email\" type=\"email\" placeholder=\"votre adresse e-mail\" required id=\"email\">\n                <div class=\"dante-message\" id=\"email-message\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"dante-form-group\" id=\"name-field\" style=\"display:none;\">\n                <label>Nom complet<\/label>\n                <input name=\"name\" type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Votre nom complet\" id=\"name\">\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"dante-form-group\">\n                <label>Password<\/label>\n                <input name=\"password\" type=\"password\" placeholder=\"Entrez un mot de passe\" required id=\"password\">\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"dante-gdpr-section\" id=\"gdpr-field\" style=\"display:none;\">\n                <label class=\"dante-checkbox-label\">\n                    <input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"gdpr\" id=\"gdpr\">\n                    <span class=\"dante-checkmark\"><\/span>\n                    J'accepte les <a href=\"\/fr\/conditions-utilisation\/\" target=\"_blank\">Conditions<\/a> et <a href=\"\/fr\/politique-de-confidentialite\/\" target=\"_blank\">Politique de confidentialit\u00e9<\/a>                <\/label>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"dante-message\" id=\"form-message\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/div>\n            \n            <button type=\"submit\" class=\"dante-btn-primary\" id=\"submit-btn\">Continuer<\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <script>\n    jQuery(function($) {\n        let mode = 'login';\n        let timeout;\n        \n        const texts = {\n            continue: 'Continuer',\n            signIn: 'Se connecter',\n            createAccount: 'Cr\u00e9er un compte',\n            enterPassword: 'Entrez un mot de passe',\n            enterYourPassword: 'Entrez votre mot de passe',\n            choosePassword: 'Choisissez un mot de passe s\u00fbr',\n            emailPasswordRequired: 'L\\'e-mail et le mot de passe sont obligatoires',\n            nameRequired: 'Le nom complet est obligatoire',\n            acceptTerms: 'Veuillez accepter les Conditions et la Politique de confidentialit\u00e9',\n            processing: '\u23f3 Traitement en cours...',\n            success: 'Parfait ! Redirection en cours...'\n        };\n        \n        $('#email').on('input', function() {\n            const email = $(this).val();\n            const showReg = $('input[name=\"show_register\"]').val();\n            \n            clearTimeout(timeout);\n            \n            if (!email.includes('@')) {\n                resetForm();\n                return;\n            }\n            \n            timeout = setTimeout(() => {\n                $.post('https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php', {\n                    action: 'dante_check_email',\n                    email: email,\n                    nonce: $('input[name=\"nonce\"]').val()\n                }, function(r) {\n                    if (r.success) {\n                        if (r.data.exists) {\n                            setLoginMode();\n                        } else if (showReg === 'true') {\n                            setRegisterMode();\n                        } else {\n                          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           messageDiv.removeClass('dante-success dante-error').addClass('dante-' + type);\n            messageDiv.text(message).show();\n            setTimeout(() => messageDiv.hide(), 5000);\n        }\n        \n        $('.dante-auth-form').on('submit', function(e) {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            \n            const email = $('#email').val();\n            const password = $('#password').val();\n            const name = $('#name').val();\n            const gdpr = $('#gdpr').is(':checked');\n            const redirect = $('input[name=\"redirect\"]').val();\n            \n            if (!email || !password) {\n                showMessage(texts.emailPasswordRequired);\n                return;\n            }\n            \n            if (mode === 'register') {\n                if (!name) {\n                    showMessage(texts.nameRequired);\n                    return;\n                }\n                if (!gdpr) {\n                    showMessage(texts.acceptTerms);\n                    return;\n                }\n            }\n            \n            $('#submit-btn').prop('disabled', true).text(texts.processing);\n            $('#form-message').hide();\n            \n            $.post('https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php', {\n                action: 'dante_process_auth',\n                mode: mode,\n                email: email,\n                password: password,\n                name: name,\n                redirect: redirect,\n                website: $('#website').val(),\n                nonce: $('input[name=\"nonce\"]').val()\n            }, function(r) {\n                if (r.success) {\n                    showMessage(texts.success, 'success');\n                    setTimeout(() => window.location.href = r.data.redirect, 1000);\n                } else {\n                    showMessage(r.data);\n                    $('#submit-btn').prop('disabled', false).text(mode === 'login' ? texts.signIn : texts.createAccount);\n                }\n            });\n        });\n    });\n    <\/script>\n    \n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n                <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_prerequisite\">\n            <p>\n                                <span><\/span>\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_results\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Results<\/h4>\n                        <p class=\"wpProQuiz_time_limit_expired\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                Time has elapsed            <\/p>\n                            <p class=\"wpProQuiz_points\">\n                    Vous avez obtenu <span>0<\/span> points sur <span>0<\/span>, (<span>0<\/span>)                <\/p>\n                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_catOverview\" >\n                <h4>Cat&eacute;gories<\/h4>\n\n                <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"148\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Choix de phrases : stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"147\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Texte \u00e0 trous : stare + g\u00e9rondif<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#7b2d8b; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Votre r&eacute;sultat &middot; 0 &agrave; 40&nbsp;%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #e9d5ee, #7b2d8b); width:20%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Renfor&ccedil;ons les bases sur ce sujet.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Notre conseil.<\/strong> Un <strong>forfait de 10 le&ccedil;ons<\/strong> vous donne dix s&eacute;ances individuelles de 55 minutes avec un professeur de langue maternelle italienne, &agrave; votre rythme.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Prochaine &eacute;tape sugg&eacute;r&eacute;e<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#7b2d8b; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Forfait 10 le&ccedil;ons<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">Cours individuel<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"Forfait 10 le&ccedil;ons\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Tous niveaux<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">S&eacute;ance individuelle de 55 minutes sur Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Votre professeur natif personnel<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Supports interactifs en ligne<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Devoirs apr&egrave;s chaque le&ccedil;on<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/nos-cours\/\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#7b2d8b; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">D&eacute;couvrir le forfait 10 le&ccedil;ons &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Coraggio: un passo alla volta.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#ab2227; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Votre r&eacute;sultat &middot; 41 &agrave; 65&nbsp;%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #fde2e2, #ab2227); width:53%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Base solide. Construisons dessus.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Notre conseil.<\/strong> Un <strong>cours hebdomadaire individuel<\/strong> vous donne le rythme et le retour personnalis&eacute; pour transformer ce que vous savez en italien que vous parlez sans y penser.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Prochaine &eacute;tape sugg&eacute;r&eacute;e<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#ab2227; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Cours hebdomadaire 1:1<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">Cours individuel<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"Cours hebdomadaire 1:1\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Tous niveaux<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">S&eacute;ance individuelle de 55 minutes sur Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Votre professeur natif personnel<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Supports interactifs en ligne<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Devoirs apr&egrave;s chaque le&ccedil;on<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/nos-cours\/\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#ab2227; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">R&eacute;server un cours hebdomadaire &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Avanti tutta!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#b8860b; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Votre r&eacute;sultat &middot; 66 &agrave; 85&nbsp;%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #faecc4, #b8860b); width:75%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Excellent travail. Vous &ecirc;tes pr&ecirc;t pour le groupe.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Notre conseil.<\/strong> Dans le <strong>cours en groupe Milano (A2-B1)<\/strong>, vous passez de la grammaire solide &agrave; la conversation r&eacute;elle.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Prochaine &eacute;tape sugg&eacute;r&eacute;e<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#b8860b; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Groupe Milano<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">A2-B1<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/milano-no-sfondo.webp\" alt=\"Groupe Milano\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Petits groupes, 4 &eacute;tudiants maximum<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">S&eacute;ances hebdomadaires en direct sur Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Grammaire, vocabulaire, &eacute;coute, &eacute;criture<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Devoirs apr&egrave;s chaque le&ccedil;on<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/nos-cours\/\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#b8860b; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Rejoindre le groupe Milano &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Ci vediamo in classe!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#2d6a4f; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Votre r&eacute;sultat &middot; 86 &agrave; 100&nbsp;%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #cce5d5, #2d6a4f); width:93%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Bravissimo&nbsp;! C&rsquo;est r&eacute;ussi.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Notre conseil.<\/strong> Rejoignez le <strong>cours en groupe Milano (A2-B1)<\/strong> pour transformer un italien correct en italien fluide.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Prochaine &eacute;tape sugg&eacute;r&eacute;e<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#2d6a4f; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Groupe Milano<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">A2-B1<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/milano-no-sfondo.webp\" alt=\"Groupe Milano\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Petits groupes, 4 &eacute;tudiants maximum<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">S&eacute;ances hebdomadaires en direct sur Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Grammaire, vocabulaire, &eacute;coute, &eacute;criture<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Devoirs apr&egrave;s chaque le&ccedil;on<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/nos-cours\/\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#2d6a4f; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Rejoindre le groupe Milano &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">A presto su Zoom!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                        <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">R&eacute;pondue<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Marqu&eacute;e<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"review\" value=\"Marquer la question\"\n                           class=\"wpProQuiz_button2\" style=\"float: left; display: block;\">\n                                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpProQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>2<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align:center;\">Texte &agrave; trous : stare + g&eacute;rondif<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><em>Compl&eacute;tez chaque phrase avec la forme correcte de <strong>stare + g&eacute;rondif<\/strong>. L&#8217;indice indique l&#8217;infinitif et le type de forme demand&eacute;e.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Contesto.<\/strong> Giulia e Lorenzo abitano a Genova.<\/p>\n<p><em>Giulia et Lorenzo habitent &agrave; G&ecirc;nes.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"142\"\n                                data-type=\"cloze_answer\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                        <hr\/><ul><li>Giulia \u00e8 seduta sul treno: in questo momento (leggere - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(sta leggendo)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Giulia est assise dans le train : en ce moment elle est en train de lire.<\/em><\/li><li>Lorenzo e io non troviamo un appartamento; da tre settimane (cercare - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"15\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(stiamo cercando)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Lorenzo et moi ne trouvons pas d'appartement ; depuis trois semaines nous cherchons.<\/em><\/li><li>Mio fratello \u00e8 in garage: (riparare - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"13\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(sta riparando)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Mon fr\u00e8re est dans le garage : il est en train de r\u00e9parer le v\u00e9lo.<\/em><\/li><li>I passeggeri sono in stazione da venti minuti: (aspettare - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"17\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(stanno aspettando)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Les passagers sont en gare depuis vingt minutes : ils attendent le train.<\/em><\/li><li>Silenzio, per favore: in questo momento (scrivere - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"13\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(sto scrivendo)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Silence, s'il vous plait : en ce moment je suis en train d'ecrire.<\/em><\/li><li>Non puoi parlare con Chiara: \u00e8 in piscina e (fare - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(sta facendo)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Tu ne peux pas parler \u00e0 Chiara : elle est \u00e0 la piscine et elle s'entra\u00eene.<\/em><\/li><li>Ragazzi, cosa (guardare - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"15\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(state guardando)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Les enfants, qu'est-ce que vous regardez en ce moment ?<\/em><\/li><li>Ascolta! Il direttore (dire - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(sta dicendo)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>\u00c9coute ! Le directeur est en train de parler \u00e0 l'\u00e9quipe.<\/em><\/li><li>Fai silenzio: i bambini (dormire - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"15\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(stanno dormendo)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Fais silence : les enfants sont en train de dormir.<\/em><\/li><li>Lorenzo \u00e8 al bar con un collega e (bere - g\u00e9rondif) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(sta bevendo)<\/span><\/span>.<br><em>Lorenzo est au bar avec un coll\u00e8gue et il est en train de boire un caf\u00e9.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><hr\/>                                    <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>10 sur 10. Vous ma&icirc;trisez la forme progressive italienne.<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p><strong>R&egrave;gle :<\/strong> <em>stare<\/em> conjugu&eacute; + g&eacute;rondif = action en cours. G&eacute;rondif : <strong>-are &rarr; -ando<\/strong> (leggere &rarr; leggendo), <strong>-ere\/-ire &rarr; -endo<\/strong> (dormire &rarr; dormendo). Irrr&eacute;guliers &agrave; retenir : <strong>fare &rarr; facendo<\/strong>, <strong>dire &rarr; dicendo<\/strong>, <strong>bere &rarr; bevendo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Formes correctes :<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin:0 0 0 18px; padding:0;\">\n<li><em>sta leggendo<\/em> &bull; elle est en train de lire<\/li>\n<li><em>stiamo cercando<\/em> &bull; nous cherchons<\/li>\n<li><em>sta riparando<\/em> &bull; il est en train de r&eacute;parer<\/li>\n<li><em>stanno aspettando<\/em> &bull; ils attendent<\/li>\n<li><em>sto scrivendo<\/em> &bull; je suis en train d&#8217;&eacute;crire<\/li>\n<li><em>sta facendo<\/em> &bull; elle s&#8217;entra&icirc;ne (fare irr&eacute;g.)<\/li>\n<li><em>state guardando<\/em> &bull; vous regardez<\/li>\n<li><em>sta dicendo<\/em> &bull; il est en train de dire (dire irr&eacute;g.)<\/li>\n<li><em>stanno dormendo<\/em> &bull; ils dorment<\/li>\n<li><em>sta bevendo<\/em> &bull; il boit (bere irr&eacute;g.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Vocabulaire :<\/strong> appartamento = appartement &middot; stazione = gare &middot; compiti = devoirs &middot; succo = jus &middot; direttore = directeur<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_tipp\" style=\"display: none; position: relative;\">\n                                <div>\n                                    <h5 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Indice<\/h5>\n                                    <p>Trois groupes : (1) <strong>-are &rarr; -ando<\/strong> : cercare &rarr; cercando, guardare &rarr; guardando ; (2) <strong>-ere\/-ire &rarr; -endo<\/strong> : scrivere &rarr; scrivendo, dormire &rarr; dormendo ; (3) <strong>irrr&eacute;guliers base imparfait<\/strong> : fare &rarr; facendo, dire &rarr; dicendo, bere &rarr; bevendo.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Pr&eacute;c&eacute;dent\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"tip\" value=\"Indice\"\n                                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton wpProQuiz_TipButton\"\n                                   style=\"float: left !important; display: inline-block; margin-right: 10px !important;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"V&eacute;rifier\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Suivant\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>2<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align:center;\">Choix de phrases : stare + g&eacute;rondif<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><em>Dans chaque groupe, s&eacute;lectionnez la <strong>seule phrase correcte<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Contesto.<\/strong> Marta e Riccardo commentano le foto di una giornata a Ferrara.<\/p>\n<p><em>Marta et Riccardo commentent les photos d&#8217;une journ&eacute;e &agrave; Ferrare.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"143\"\n                                data-type=\"multiple\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> Marta sta mangiendo una mela.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Marta sta mangiando una mela.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> Marta sta mangienda una mela.<hr\/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> Il bambino sta dormindo.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"4\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"5\"> Il bambino dormendo adesso.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"5\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"6\"> Il bambino sta dormendo.<hr\/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"6\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"7\"> Riccardo sta facendo i compiti.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"7\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"8\"> Riccardo sta farendo i compiti.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"8\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"9\"> Riccardo sta faciendo i compiti.<hr\/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"9\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"10\"> Giulia sta bevando un succo.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"10\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"11\"> Giulia sta berendo un succo.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"11\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"12\"> Giulia sta bevendo un succo.<hr\/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"12\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"13\"> Il professore sta direndo la verit\u00e0.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"13\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"14\"> Il professore sta dicendo la verit\u00e0.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"14\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_72_143\"\n                                                       value=\"15\"> Il professore sta diciendo la verit\u00e0.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>5 sur 5. Les g&eacute;rondifs italiens n&#8217;ont plus de secret pour vous.<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p><strong>R&egrave;gle :<\/strong> g&eacute;rondif = <strong>-are &rarr; -ando<\/strong>, <strong>-ere\/-ire &rarr; -endo<\/strong>. Jamais <em>-iendo<\/em> (ce n&#8217;est pas de l&#8217;espagnol), jamais <em>-ando\/-endo<\/em> seul sans <em>stare<\/em> pour exprimer l&#8217;action en cours. Irrr&eacute;guliers : <strong>fare &rarr; facendo<\/strong>, <strong>dire &rarr; dicendo<\/strong>, <strong>bere &rarr; bevendo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Phrases correctes :<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin:0 0 0 18px; padding:0;\">\n<li><em>Marta sta mangiando una mela.<\/em> &bull; Marta est en train de manger une pomme.<\/li>\n<li><em>Il bambino sta dormendo.<\/em> &bull; L&#8217;enfant est en train de dormir.<\/li>\n<li><em>Riccardo sta facendo i compiti.<\/em> &bull; Riccardo est en train de faire ses devoirs.<\/li>\n<li><em>Giulia sta bevendo un succo.<\/em> &bull; Giulia est en train de boire un jus.<\/li>\n<li><em>Il professore sta dicendo la verit&agrave;.<\/em> &bull; Le professeur est en train de dire la v&eacute;rit&eacute;.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Vocabulaire :<\/strong> mela = pomme &middot; compiti = devoirs &middot; succo = jus &middot; verit&agrave; = v&eacute;rit&eacute;<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_tipp\" style=\"display: none; position: relative;\">\n                                <div>\n                                    <h5 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Indice<\/h5>\n                                    <p>Indices : (1) jamais <em>-iendo<\/em> en italien ; (2) le g&eacute;rondif seul sans <em>stare<\/em> ne peut pas exprimer une action en cours ; (3) irrr&eacute;guliers &agrave; conna&icirc;tre : fare &rarr; facendo, dire &rarr; dicendo, bere &rarr; bevendo.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Pr&eacute;c&eacute;dent\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"tip\" value=\"Indice\"\n                                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton wpProQuiz_TipButton\"\n                                   style=\"float: left !important; display: inline-block; margin-right: 10px !important;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"V&eacute;rifier\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Suivant\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                            <\/ol>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            window.wpProQuizInitList = window.wpProQuizInitList || [];\n\n            window.wpProQuizInitList.push({\n                id: '#wpProQuiz_72',\n                init: {\n                    quizId: 72,\n                    mode: 2,\n                    globalPoints: 15,\n                    timelimit: 0,\n                    resultsGrade: [0,41,66,86],\n                    bo: 7560,\n                    qpp: 0,\n                    catPoints: {\"147\":10,\"148\":5},\n                    formPos: 0,\n                    lbn: \"Terminer le quiz\",\n                    json: {\"142\":{\"type\":\"cloze_answer\",\"id\":142,\"catId\":147,\"points\":[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],\"correct\":[[\"sta leggendo\"],[\"stiamo cercando\"],[\"sta riparando\"],[\"stanno aspettando\"],[\"sto scrivendo\"],[\"sta facendo\"],[\"state guardando\"],[\"sta dicendo\"],[\"stanno dormendo\"],[\"sta bevendo\"]]},\"143\":{\"type\":\"multiple\",\"id\":143,\"catId\":148,\"points\":[0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],\"correct\":[0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0]}}                }\n            });\n        <\/script>\n        \n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">Questions fr\u00e9quentes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici les questions que les francophones posent le plus souvent sur le <strong>g\u00e9rondif italien<\/strong>. Elles proviennent de discussions r\u00e9elles sur les forums d&#8217;apprentissage de l&#8217;italien.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-q1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre sto mangiando et mangio ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Les deux sont corrects pour exprimer une action en cours au moment de parler. Mangio peut signifier une habitude ou une action imm\u00e9diate. Sto mangiando souligne que l&#8217;action est en cours de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e0 cet instant pr\u00e9cis. En pratique, \u00e0 l&#8217;oral, les Italiens utilisent les deux formes indiff\u00e9remment.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-q2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Comment dit-on j&#8217;\u00e9tais en train de lire en italien ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>On utilise l&#8217;imparfait de stare suivi du g\u00e9rondif : stavo leggendo. C&#8217;est la forme pass\u00e9e de la construction progressive. Exemple : Stavo leggendo un articolo quando mi hanno chiamato. (J&#8217;\u00e9tais en train de lire un article quand ils m&#8217;ont appel\u00e9.)<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-q3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Peut-on dire sto essendo ou sto sapendo ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Non. Les verbes d&#8217;\u00e9tat comme essere, sapere, volere, potere, avere ne s&#8217;utilisent pas avec stare + g\u00e9rondif. Ce sont des \u00e9tats, pas des activit\u00e9s progressives. On dit simplement sono, so, voglio, posso, ho. Exception rare : avere peut appara\u00eetre dans le progressif quand il signifie obtenir plut\u00f4t que poss\u00e9der.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-q4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">O\u00f9 place-t-on le pronom avec stare + g\u00e9rondif ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Le pronom peut se placer avant stare ou soud\u00e9 au g\u00e9rondif. Les deux formes sont correctes et \u00e9quivalentes : lo sto leggendo = sto leggendolo. La forme avec pronom avant stare est plus fr\u00e9quente \u00e0 l&#8217;oral ; la forme soud\u00e9e au g\u00e9rondif est plus courante \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9crit.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-q5\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre sto per partire et sto partendo ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Ce sont deux constructions diff\u00e9rentes. Sto per partire utilise stare per + infinitif et signifie je suis sur le point de partir (l&#8217;action n&#8217;a pas encore commenc\u00e9). Sto partendo utilise stare + g\u00e9rondif et signifie je suis en train de partir (l&#8217;action est d\u00e9j\u00e0 en cours).<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-q6\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Le g\u00e9rondif italien change-t-il selon le genre ou le nombre ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Non, jamais. Le g\u00e9rondif italien est toujours invariable : parlando, leggendo, facendo restent identiques que le sujet soit masculin ou f\u00e9minin, singulier ou pluriel. C&#8217;est une diff\u00e9rence par rapport au participe pass\u00e9, qui s&#8217;accorde avec l&#8217;auxiliaire essere.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"related\">Guides associ\u00e9s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour aller plus loin dans la conjugaison et la grammaire italienne, consultez ces guides compl\u00e9mentaires :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/present-indicatif-italien\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">Le pr\u00e9sent de l&#8217;indicatif en italien (-are, -ere, -ire)<\/a> : la base de <em>stare<\/em> et de tous les verbes r\u00e9guliers<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/verbes-irreguliers-italien-andare-fare\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">Andare, fare, venire, stare : les 4 irr\u00e9guliers cl\u00e9s<\/a> : conjugaison compl\u00e8te de <em>stare<\/em> \u00e0 tous les temps<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/passe-compose-italien\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">Le pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9 en italien (passato prossimo)<\/a> : pour comprendre quand utiliser <em>stavo leggendo<\/em> vs. <em>ho letto<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour approfondir la grammaire du g\u00e9rondif en italien, la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.treccani.it\/enciclopedia\/gerundio\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Treccani<\/a> offre une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence compl\u00e8te en langue originale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udd0d En bref. Le g\u00e9rondif italien se forme en ajoutant -ando (verbes en -are) ou -endo (verbes en -ere et -ire) \u00e0 la racine du verbe. Combin\u00e9 avec stare, il donne la construction stare + g\u00e9rondif, \u00e9quivalente de \u00ab \u00eatre en train de \u00bb en fran\u00e7ais : sto mangiando = je suis en train de &#8230; <a title=\"Stare + g\u00e9rondif : \u00eatre en train de en italien\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/stare-gerondif-italien\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Stare + g\u00e9rondif : \u00eatre en train de en italien\">Read more \u226b<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a2","category-non-classe","no-featured-image-padding","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":366,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions\/366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}