{"id":60806,"date":"2026-05-28T11:42:28","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T02:42:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/?p=60806"},"modified":"2026-06-01T08:18:04","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T23:18:04","slug":"italian-penso-di-si-di-no","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-penso-di-si-di-no\/","title":{"rendered":"Italian Penso Di S\u00ec, Credo Di No: Compact Answers (A2)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udd0d <strong>In short.<\/strong> Italian has a tidy way to answer a yes\/no question with an opinion attached: <em>penso di s\u00ec<\/em> (I think so), <em>credo di no<\/em> (I don&#8217;t think so), <em>spero di s\u00ec<\/em> (I hope so), <em>temo di no<\/em> (I&#8217;m afraid not). The pattern is a verb of opinion or believing plus the small word <em>di<\/em> plus <em>s\u00ec<\/em> or <em>no<\/em>. It&#8217;s the compact form. The long form, with the full thought spelled out, takes <em>che<\/em> plus the subjunctive: <em>penso che sia vero<\/em>, <em>credo che venga<\/em>. The compact form is what you reach for the moment someone has just asked you something. Once you start hearing it, you&#8217;ll catch <em>credo di s\u00ec<\/em> and <em>direi di no<\/em> on every street corner, in every <em>bar<\/em>, on every train.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This A2 italian penso di s\u00ec guide walks through which verbs work this way, when to pick the compact form over the full clause, and how to add small reinforcements like <em>proprio<\/em> and <em>forse<\/em> without sounding stiff. You&#8217;ll find a Loreto pilgrimage dialogue with Susanna and Pietro, a cheat sheet, and a final mini-challenge before the quiz.<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-toc-disi\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-toc-disi-h gb-headline-text\">Cosa impareremo oggi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc46\ud83c\udffb Jump to section<\/p>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#one-liner\">The one-liner rule for di s\u00ec and di no<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#verbs\">Which verbs work with di s\u00ec and di no<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#compact-vs-full\">Compact answer vs full clause with che<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#reinforcers\">Adding proprio, forse, direi, certo<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#di-no-not\">When di no means &#8216;not to&#8217; or just &#8216;not&#8217;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cheat-sheet\">Cheat sheet<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#dialogue\">Dialogue at the Loreto sanctuary<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#mini-challenge\">Mini-challenge<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#related\">Related guides<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#quiz\">Quiz<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"one-liner\">The one-liner rule for italian penso di s\u00ec<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The italian penso di s\u00ec rule is one sentence long. When someone asks a yes\/no question and you want to answer with a bit of opinion, take a verb like <em>pensare<\/em>, <em>credere<\/em>, <em>sperare<\/em>, <em>temere<\/em>, <em>sembrare<\/em> or <em>dire<\/em>, add <em>di<\/em>, and finish with <em>s\u00ec<\/em> or <em>no<\/em>. The italian penso di s\u00ec result is short and natural: <em>penso di s\u00ec<\/em> (I think so), <em>credo di no<\/em> (I don&#8217;t think so), <em>spero di s\u00ec<\/em> (I hope so). You&#8217;ll use italian penso di s\u00ec replies dozens of times a day once you start noticing them. The pattern works only as a reply, not as the start of a brand new statement, which uses <em>che<\/em> plus a different verb form.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verbs\">Which verbs work with italian penso di s\u00ec<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The italian penso di s\u00ec construction works with a small, friendly family of verbs of opinion. They all share one trait: they introduce an opinion, a belief, a hope, a fear, or a report. They don&#8217;t state plain facts. They tell the listener how sure (or unsure) you are.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Penso di s\u00ec.<br><em>I think so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Credo di no.<br><em>I don&#8217;t think so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Spero di s\u00ec.<br><em>I hope so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Temo di no.<br><em>I&#8217;m afraid not.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Mi sembra di s\u00ec.<br><em>It seems so to me.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Mi pare di no.<br><em>It doesn&#8217;t look that way to me.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Direi di s\u00ec.<br><em>I&#8217;d say so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Suppongo di no.<br><em>I suppose not.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Immagino di s\u00ec.<br><em>I imagine so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Ha detto di no.<br><em>She said no.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each entry above is an italian penso di s\u00ec variant in the broad sense: a verb of opinion plus <em>di<\/em> plus <em>s\u00ec<\/em> or <em>no<\/em>. Notice that <em>mi sembra<\/em> and <em>mi pare<\/em> need the small pronoun <em>mi<\/em> (or <em>ti<\/em>, <em>gli<\/em>, <em>le<\/em>) because they describe how something appears to someone in particular. With the others, like <em>penso<\/em>, <em>credo<\/em>, <em>spero<\/em>, <em>temo<\/em>, <em>direi<\/em>, the pronoun stays away. You also won&#8217;t hear <em>so di s\u00ec<\/em> for &#8220;I know so&#8221; in everyday Italian. The natural answer for certainty is <em>s\u00ec, lo so<\/em> or simply <em>s\u00ec, certo<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-task-disi-1\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-challenge:<\/strong> Translate each reply into Italian using the compact form.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>I think so.<\/li>\n<li>I hope not.<\/li>\n<li>I&#8217;m afraid so.<\/li>\n<li>I&#8217;d say no.<\/li>\n<li>She said yes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details><summary><strong>\ud83d\udc49 Show answers<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1. <strong>Penso di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>Spero di no.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>Temo di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>Direi di no.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5. <strong>Ha detto di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"compact-vs-full\">Compact answer vs full clause with che<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Italian gives you two ways to say what you think. The italian penso di s\u00ec compact form replies to something already on the table: a question, a doubt, a guess. The full form opens a new thought from scratch. The two are not interchangeable, and choosing between them is the heart of the italian penso di s\u00ec decision.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pietro arriva in tempo? Penso di s\u00ec.<br><em>Is Pietro getting here on time? I think so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Penso che Pietro arrivi in tempo.<br><em>I think Pietro will get here on time.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Il santuario \u00e8 ancora aperto? Credo di s\u00ec.<br><em>Is the sanctuary still open? I believe so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Credo che il santuario sia ancora aperto.<br><em>I believe the sanctuary is still open.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Domani fa caldo? Spero di no.<br><em>Is it hot tomorrow? I hope not.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Spero che domani non faccia caldo.<br><em>I hope it isn&#8217;t hot tomorrow.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The italian penso di s\u00ec compact form is shorter, friendlier, and the only choice when you don&#8217;t have time to lay out the full thought. The form with <em>che<\/em> requires the subjunctive (<em>arrivi<\/em>, <em>sia<\/em>, <em>faccia<\/em>), which is a topic for B1 and beyond. At A2, the italian penso di s\u00ec rule of thumb is simple: if someone has just asked you something, use <em>penso di s\u00ec<\/em> or <em>spero di no<\/em>. If you&#8217;re starting a fresh sentence, use the full version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One more thing about the italian penso di s\u00ec compact form: it doesn&#8217;t take an object. You can&#8217;t say *penso di s\u00ec la risposta or *credo di no il tempo. The little <em>s\u00ec<\/em> or <em>no<\/em> already covers the whole answer. If you need to add detail, finish the reply with a separate sentence: <em>Penso di s\u00ec. La porta \u00e8 aperta fino alle sette.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"reinforcers\">Italian penso di s\u00ec with proprio, forse, direi, certo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The bare italian penso di s\u00ec reply is neutral. You can sharpen it or soften it with a small word slipped in before or after. These tweaks are everyday spoken Italian. A pilgrim asking the way at Loreto will use them naturally to show how sure she is.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Credo proprio di s\u00ec.<br><em>I really do think so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Credo proprio di no.<br><em>I really don&#8217;t think so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Forse di s\u00ec.<br><em>Maybe so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Forse di no.<br><em>Maybe not.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Direi di s\u00ec.<br><em>I&#8217;d say so. (softer than penso di s\u00ec)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Direi proprio di no.<br><em>I&#8217;d really say no.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Certo che s\u00ec.<br><em>Of course yes.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Certo che no.<br><em>Of course not.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Penso anche io di s\u00ec.<br><em>I also think so.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Anche a me sembra di s\u00ec.<br><em>It seems that way to me too.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The word <em>proprio<\/em> means &#8220;really&#8221; or &#8220;for sure&#8221;. In an italian penso di s\u00ec reply, place it between the verb and <em>di<\/em>: <em>credo proprio di s\u00ec<\/em>, <em>penso proprio di no<\/em>. With <em>forse<\/em> (&#8220;maybe&#8221;), the italian penso di s\u00ec shortcut usually drops the verb entirely: <em>forse di s\u00ec<\/em>, <em>forse di no<\/em>. The phrase <em>certo che s\u00ec<\/em> (and <em>certo che no<\/em>) skips <em>di<\/em> altogether. It&#8217;s a fixed expression for emphatic agreement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"di-no-not\">When di no means &#8216;not to&#8217; or just &#8216;not&#8217;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So far in this italian penso di s\u00ec guide, <em>di s\u00ec<\/em> and <em>di no<\/em> have meant &#8220;so&#8221; and &#8220;not so&#8221;. But <em>di no<\/em> stretches a little further. In short questions to yourself, it can stand in for a whole negative action, as in &#8220;perhaps better not&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Non so se uscire o no. Forse \u00e8 meglio di no.<br><em>I don&#8217;t know whether to go out or not. Maybe it&#8217;s better not to.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Vado a piedi o prendo il bus? Forse di no, sono stanca.<br><em>Should I walk or take the bus? Maybe not, I&#8217;m tired.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Lo chiamiamo? Direi di no, \u00e8 tardi.<br><em>Shall we call him? I&#8217;d say no, it&#8217;s late.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Ti accompagno? Meglio di no, faccio da sola.<br><em>Shall I come with you? Better not, I&#8217;ll go alone.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here <em>di no<\/em> is doing the work of a whole phrase within the italian penso di s\u00ec system: <em>\u00e8 meglio di no<\/em> stands for <em>\u00e8 meglio non uscire<\/em>. This shortcut keeps the reply compact when both speakers already know what action is on the table. The same trick works after <em>credo<\/em>, <em>penso<\/em>, <em>direi<\/em>, <em>spero<\/em>: the meaning is built into the situation, not spelled out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two more useful turns of phrase belong in the italian penso di s\u00ec family. <em>Ha detto di s\u00ec<\/em> and <em>ha detto di no<\/em> report what someone answered: <em>Pietro ha detto di s\u00ec, viene con noi<\/em>. And the verb <em>dire<\/em> often shows up in firmer phrases like <em>non dire di no<\/em> (&#8220;don&#8217;t say no&#8221;) or <em>dire sempre di s\u00ec<\/em> (&#8220;always say yes&#8221;). These idioms are part of the same family.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-task-disi-2\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-challenge:<\/strong> Pick the most natural compact reply.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Il museo apre alle dieci? (Credo di s\u00ec \/ Credo che \u00e8 s\u00ec \/ Credo s\u00ec).<\/li>\n<li>Vieni anche tu domenica? (Penso di s\u00ec \/ Penso s\u00ec \/ Penso che s\u00ec).<\/li>\n<li>Hanno chiuso la strada? (Mi sembra di s\u00ec \/ Mi sembra s\u00ec \/ Sembrami di s\u00ec).<\/li>\n<li>\u00c8 meglio prenotare? (Direi proprio di s\u00ec \/ Direi proprio s\u00ec \/ Dir\u00f2 di s\u00ec).<\/li>\n<li>Esco o resto a casa? Forse (\u00e8 meglio di no \/ \u00e8 meglio no \/ non di no).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details><summary><strong>\ud83d\udc49 Show answers<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1. <strong>Credo di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>Penso di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>Mi sembra di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>Direi proprio di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5. <strong>\u00e8 meglio di no.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cheat-sheet\">Cheat sheet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The table below collects the italian penso di s\u00ec family at a glance. Every italian penso di s\u00ec variant in the table is interchangeable with the others in the same column once you match the verb to the situation. Print it, stick it on your fridge, and run through it whenever you watch an Italian show. You&#8217;ll catch these answers within minutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table>\n<thead><tr><th>Verb<\/th><th>Compact yes<\/th><th>Compact no<\/th><th>English<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>pensare<\/td><td>penso di s\u00ec<\/td><td>penso di no<\/td><td>I think so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>credere<\/td><td>credo di s\u00ec<\/td><td>credo di no<\/td><td>I believe so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>sperare<\/td><td>spero di s\u00ec<\/td><td>spero di no<\/td><td>I hope so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>temere<\/td><td>temo di s\u00ec<\/td><td>temo di no<\/td><td>I&#8217;m afraid so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>sembrare<\/td><td>mi sembra di s\u00ec<\/td><td>mi sembra di no<\/td><td>It seems so to me \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>parere<\/td><td>mi pare di s\u00ec<\/td><td>mi pare di no<\/td><td>It looks like it \/ it doesn&#8217;t<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>dire (1st)<\/td><td>direi di s\u00ec<\/td><td>direi di no<\/td><td>I&#8217;d say so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>dire (3rd, past)<\/td><td>ha detto di s\u00ec<\/td><td>ha detto di no<\/td><td>He\/she said yes \/ no<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>supporre<\/td><td>suppongo di s\u00ec<\/td><td>suppongo di no<\/td><td>I suppose so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>immaginare<\/td><td>immagino di s\u00ec<\/td><td>immagino di no<\/td><td>I imagine so \/ not<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>with proprio<\/td><td>credo proprio di s\u00ec<\/td><td>credo proprio di no<\/td><td>I really do \/ really don&#8217;t<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>standalone<\/td><td>forse di s\u00ec<\/td><td>forse di no \/ meglio di no<\/td><td>maybe so \/ better not<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dialogue\">Dialogue at the Loreto sanctuary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Susanna and Pietro have driven down from Padova for a weekend in Loreto, the small hilltop town in the Marche that draws pilgrims to its <em>Santa Casa<\/em>. They&#8217;re trying to organise the afternoon: visit the basilica, find a restaurant that serves the pilgrim crowd, work out whether to stay for the evening mass. Notice how often they reach for italian penso di s\u00ec replies, and the parallel <em>di no<\/em> ones, to keep the conversation moving. Loreto is a fitting backdrop for italian penso di s\u00ec practice: pilgrims, locals and shopkeepers exchange short polite answers all day long.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dialog-disi\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Pietro, la basilica chiude all&#8217;una per la pausa?<br><em>Pietro, does the basilica close at one for the break?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Mi sembra di s\u00ec. Sul cartello fuori c&#8217;era scritto dodici e mezza, se non ricordo male.<br><em>I think so. On the sign outside it said twelve thirty, if I remember right.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Allora dobbiamo sbrigarci. Riusciamo a vedere la Santa Casa prima della chiusura?<br><em>Then we have to hurry. Can we manage to see the Santa Casa before closing?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Spero di s\u00ec. C&#8217;\u00e8 una piccola coda all&#8217;ingresso, ma mi pare che scorra veloce.<br><em>I hope so. There&#8217;s a small queue at the entrance, but it looks like it&#8217;s moving fast.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Per il pranzo hai un&#8217;idea? Quel posto vicino alla piazza accetta gruppi di pellegrini?<br><em>Any ideas for lunch? Does that place near the square take pilgrim groups?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Credo proprio di s\u00ec. Hanno il men\u00f9 del pellegrino a quindici euro, primo, secondo e acqua. Mia cugina ci \u00e8 andata il mese scorso.<br><em>I really do think so. They have a pilgrim menu at fifteen euros, first course, second, and water. My cousin went there last month.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Bene. Serve la prenotazione?<br><em>Good. Do we need to book?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> A pranzo direi di no, di solito c&#8217;\u00e8 posto. La sera \u00e8 un&#8217;altra storia.<br><em>For lunch I&#8217;d say no, there&#8217;s usually room. The evening is another story.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Restiamo per la messa delle sei?<br><em>Shall we stay for the six o&#8217;clock mass?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Boh, forse di no. Domani lavoro presto e l&#8217;autostrada di sera \u00e8 lenta.<br><em>I don&#8217;t know, maybe not. I work early tomorrow and the motorway is slow in the evening.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Hai ragione. Allora dopo pranzo facciamo un giro al borgo e poi torniamo a casa.<br><em>You&#8217;re right. Then after lunch we&#8217;ll walk around the old town and head home.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Per me va bene. Senti, una candela alla Madonna la accendi?<br><em>Fine by me. Listen, are you lighting a candle to the Madonna?<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc71\ud83c\udffc\u200d\u2640\ufe0f <strong>Susanna:<\/strong> Penso di s\u00ec. Anche per la nonna che non \u00e8 potuta venire.<br><em>I think so. Also for my grandmother who couldn&#8217;t come.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What to notice in the dialogue<\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Mi sembra di s\u00ec<\/strong>: Pietro isn&#8217;t fully sure about the closing time, so he softens with <em>mi sembra<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Spero di s\u00ec<\/strong>: Susanna and Pietro both want to make it inside. The reply mixes hope with uncertainty.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Credo proprio di s\u00ec<\/strong>: <em>proprio<\/em> raises the confidence. Pietro has a personal source (his cousin).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Direi di no<\/strong>: a softer &#8220;no&#8221; than <em>penso di no<\/em>, often used when giving practical advice.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Forse di no<\/strong>: a fully standalone phrase, no verb of opinion in front. The context (tired, long drive) carries the meaning.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Penso di s\u00ec<\/strong>: the bread-and-butter neutral reply.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mini-challenge\">Mini-challenge<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-task-disi-final\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Final challenge:<\/strong> Reply in Italian using a compact <em>di s\u00ec<\/em> or <em>di no<\/em> answer with the verb suggested in brackets.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Il ristorante \u00e8 aperto a pranzo? (credere, yes)<\/li>\n<li>Domani fa freddo? (sperare, no)<\/li>\n<li>Susanna viene anche lei al santuario? (pensare, yes)<\/li>\n<li>C&#8217;\u00e8 ancora posto per la messa? (temere, no)<\/li>\n<li>Conviene prenotare per cena? (dire, yes, soft)<\/li>\n<li>Esco a fare due passi o resto qui? (suggest &#8220;better not&#8221;, stand alone)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details><summary><strong>\ud83d\udc49 Show answers<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1. <strong>Credo di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>Spero di no.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>Penso di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>Temo di no.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5. <strong>Direi di s\u00ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>6. <strong>Meglio di no.<\/strong> (or <em>Forse di no.<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The italian penso di s\u00ec pattern is the kind of small structure that pays off quickly. Use italian penso di s\u00ec once a day for a week and you&#8217;ll start noticing it in films, in songs, in the way Italian friends answer texts. The italian penso di s\u00ec compact form keeps your speech natural: no need to reach for a full subjunctive clause when a yes or a no with a touch of opinion will do. Pair italian penso di s\u00ec with the verbs of opinion you already know, and you&#8217;ve covered most of the polite hedging you&#8217;ll ever need at A2 and beyond. Master italian penso di s\u00ec at A2, and the B1 leap to <em>penso che<\/em> plus subjunctive becomes a much smaller step.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quiz\">Test your understanding<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Take the quiz below to test what you&#8217;ve learned about italian penso di s\u00ec compact answers. The italian penso di s\u00ec quiz mixes verb choice, reinforcement words, and standalone <em>di no<\/em> situations.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-quiz-disi\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n\n        <div class=\"wpProQuiz_content\" id=\"wpProQuiz_1117\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 2 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p style=\"text-align:center;\">&#8211;<\/p>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                \n    <div class=\"dante-quiz-login-box\">\n        <h2 class=\"dante-quiz-login-badge has-text-align-center\">Free Italian Quiz<\/h2>\n        <br>\n        <h3 class=\"dante-quiz-login-title has-text-align-center\">\"Italian Penso Di S\u00ec, Credo Di No: Compact Answers (A2)\"<\/h3>\n        <p class=\"has-text-align-left\">\n            Sign up for free to try this quiz and get early access to new Italian lessons before anyone else.\n        <\/p>\n        \n        <div class=\"dante-quiz-social-buttons\">\n                <div class=\"dante-login-form\">\n        <div class=\"dante-social-btns\">\n            <a href=\"\/eng\/wp-login.php?loginSocial=google&redirect=%2Feng%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F60806\" class=\"dante-social-btn\">\n                <svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                    <path fill=\"#4285f4\" d=\"M22.56 12.25c0-.78-.07-1.53-.2-2.25H12v4.26h5.92c-.26 1.37-1.04 2.53-2.21 3.31v2.77h3.57c2.08-1.92 3.28-4.74 3.28-8.09z\"\/>\n                    <path fill=\"#34a853\" d=\"M12 23c2.97 0 5.46-.98 7.28-2.66l-3.57-2.77c-.98.66-2.23 1.06-3.71 1.06-2.86 0-5.29-1.93-6.16-4.53H2.18v2.84C3.99 20.53 7.7 23 12 23z\"\/>\n                    <path fill=\"#fbbc05\" d=\"M5.84 14.09c-.22-.66-.35-1.36-.35-2.09s.13-1.43.35-2.09V7.07H2.18C1.43 8.55 1 10.22 1 12s.43 3.45 1.18 4.93l2.85-2.22.81-.62z\"\/>\n                    <path fill=\"#ea4335\" d=\"M12 5.38c1.62 0 3.06.56 4.21 1.64l3.15-3.15C17.45 2.09 14.97 1 12 1 7.7 1 3.99 3.47 2.18 7.07l3.66 2.84c.87-2.6 3.3-4.53 6.16-4.53z\"\/>\n                <\/svg>\n                Continue with Google            <\/a>\n            <a href=\"\/eng\/wp-login.php?loginSocial=facebook&redirect=%2Feng%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F60806\" class=\"dante-social-btn\">\n                <svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                    <path fill=\"#1877f2\" d=\"M24 12.073c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12s-12 5.373-12 12c0 5.99 4.388 10.954 10.125 11.854v-8.385H7.078v-3.47h3.047V9.43c0-3.007 1.792-4.669 4.533-4.669 1.312 0 2.686.235 2.686.235v2.953H15.83c-1.491 0-1.956.925-1.956 1.874v2.25h3.328l-.532 3.47h-2.796v8.385C19.612 23.027 24 18.062 24 12.073z\"\/>\n                <\/svg>\n                Continue with Facebook            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"dante-divider\"><span>or<\/span><\/div>\n        \n        <form class=\"dante-auth-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"nonce\" value=\"1f453332a3\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"redirect\" value=\"\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60806\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"show_register\" value=\"true\">\n            \n            <!-- HONEYPOT FIELD - Anti-Bot Protection -->\n            <div style=\"position: absolute; 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             <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"486\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Compact answers with di s\u00ec \/ di no<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"487\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Spot the correct answer<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#7b2d8b; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 0 to 40%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #e9d5ee, #7b2d8b); width:20%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Let&#8217;s strengthen the foundations on this topic.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> A <strong>10-Lesson Package<\/strong> gives you ten focused 55-minute sessions with a native teacher, at your own pace.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#7b2d8b; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">10-Lesson Package<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">One-to-one<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"10-Lesson Package\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Any level<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">55-minute one-to-one session on Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Your personal native teacher<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Interactive online materials<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=8\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#7b2d8b; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Get the 10-Lesson Package &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Coraggio: un passo alla volta.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#ab2227; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 41 to 65%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #fde2e2, #ab2227); width:53%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Solid base. Let&#8217;s build on it.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> A <strong>weekly 1:1 lesson<\/strong> gives you the rhythm and the personalised feedback to turn what you know into what you say automatically.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#ab2227; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Weekly 1:1<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">One-to-one<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"Weekly 1:1\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Any level<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">55-minute one-to-one session on Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Your personal native teacher<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Interactive online materials<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=4\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#ab2227; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Book a Weekly 1:1 lesson &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Avanti tutta!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#b8860b; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 66 to 85%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #faecc4, #b8860b); width:75%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Great work. You&#8217;re ready for the group.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> In the <strong>Milano small-group course (A2-B1)<\/strong> you&#8217;ll move from solid grammar to live conversation.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#b8860b; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Milano group<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">A2-B1<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/milano-no-sfondo.webp\" alt=\"Milano group\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Small groups, max 4 students<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Weekly live Zoom sessions<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Grammar, vocabulary, listening, writing<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=7\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#b8860b; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Join the Milano group &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Ci vediamo in classe!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#2d6a4f; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 86 to 100%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #cce5d5, #2d6a4f); width:93%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Bravissimo! You nailed it.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> Step into the <strong>Milano small-group course (A2-B1)<\/strong> to turn accurate Italian into fluent Italian.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#2d6a4f; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Milano group<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">A2-B1<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/milano-no-sfondo.webp\" alt=\"Milano group\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Small groups, max 4 students<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Weekly live Zoom sessions<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Grammar, vocabulary, listening, writing<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=7\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#2d6a4f; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Join the Milano group &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">A presto su Zoom!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                        <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"review\" value=\"Review question\"\n                           class=\"wpProQuiz_button2\" style=\"float: left; display: block;\">\n                                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpProQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>2<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align:center;\">Pick the compact answer<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><em>After verbs of opinion (penso, credo, spero, temo), answer with &#8216;di s\u00ec&#8217; or &#8216;di no&#8217;.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#888;\">If your keyboard has no Italian accents, type an apostrophe instead: <code>e'<\/code> for <code>\u00e8<\/code>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"7103\"\n                                data-type=\"cloze_answer\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                        <ul><li>Vieni alla festa? (Penso s\u00ec, Penso di s\u00ec, Penso che s\u00ec) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Penso di s\u00ec, Penso di si')<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Are you coming to the party? I think so.<\/em><\/li><li>Piover\u00e0 domani? (Credo di no, Credo no, Credo che no) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Credo di no)<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Will it rain tomorrow? I don't think so.<\/em><\/li><li>Ce la facciamo in tempo? (Spero s\u00ec, Spero che s\u00ec, Spero di s\u00ec) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Spero di s\u00ec, Spero di si')<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Will we make it in time? I hope so.<\/em><\/li><li>\u00c8 vero quello che dice? (Temo di no, Temo no, Temo che no) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Temo di no)<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Is what he says true? I'm afraid not.<\/em><\/li><li>Marco lo sa gi\u00e0? (Direi s\u00ec, Direi di s\u00ec, Direi che s\u00ec) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Direi di s\u00ec, Direi di si')<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Does Marco already know? I'd say so.<\/em><\/li><li>Hanno chiuso il negozio? (Suppongo s\u00ec, Suppongo che s\u00ec, Suppongo di s\u00ec) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"15\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Suppongo di s\u00ec, Suppongo di si')<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Have they closed the shop? I suppose so.<\/em><\/li><li>Verranno anche loro? (Credo s\u00ec, Credo di s\u00ec, Credo che s\u00ec) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Credo di s\u00ec, Credo di si')<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Are they coming too? I believe so.<\/em><\/li><li>Hai finito i compiti? (Direi no, Direi che no, Direi di no) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Direi di no)<\/span><\/span> , non ancora.<br><br><em>Have you finished your homework? I'd say not, not yet.<\/em><\/li><li>Funzioner\u00e0 questa volta? (Penso di no, Penso no, Penso che no) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Penso di no)<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Will it work this time? I don't think so.<\/em><\/li><li>\u00c8 ancora aperto il bar? (Spero s\u00ec, Spero di s\u00ec, Spero che s\u00ec) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"12\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(Spero di s\u00ec, Spero di si')<\/span><\/span> .<br><br><em>Is the bar still open? I hope so.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>                                    <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>All ten right. You give compact opinions.<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>penso di s\u00ec, credo di no, spero di s\u00ec, temo di no: the verb of opinion takes &#8216;di&#8217; before s\u00ec\/no.<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_tipp\" style=\"display: none; position: relative;\">\n                                <div>\n                                    <h5 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Hint<\/h5>\n                                    <p>penso di s\u00ec, credo di no, spero di s\u00ec, temo di no: opinion verb + di + s\u00ec\/no. Never &#8216;penso s\u00ec&#8217; or &#8216;penso che s\u00ec&#8217;.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"tip\" value=\"Hint\"\n                                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton wpProQuiz_TipButton\"\n                                   style=\"float: left !important; display: inline-block; margin-right: 10px !important;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>2<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align:center;\">Spot the correct answer<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><em>In each group, pick the ONE correct compact answer.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"7104\"\n                                data-type=\"multiple\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> Verrai? Penso s\u00ec.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Verrai? Penso che s\u00ec.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> Verrai? Penso di s\u00ec.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> Piove? Credo di no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"4\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"5\"> Piove? Credo no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"5\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"6\"> Piove? Credo che no.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"6\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"7\"> Ce la fai? Spero s\u00ec.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"7\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"8\"> Ce la fai? Spero di s\u00ec.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"8\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"9\"> Ce la fai? Spero che s\u00ec.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"9\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"10\"> \u00c8 vero? Temo di no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"10\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"11\"> \u00c8 vero? Temo no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"11\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"12\"> \u00c8 vero? Temo che no.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"12\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"13\"> Hanno vinto? Direi s\u00ec.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"13\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"14\"> Hanno vinto? Direi che s\u00ec.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"14\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"15\"> Hanno vinto? Direi di s\u00ec.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"15\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"16\"> Funziona? Suppongo no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"16\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"17\"> Funziona? Suppongo di no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"17\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1117_7104\"\n                                                       value=\"18\"> Funziona? Suppongo che no.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Six out of six.<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Penso di s\u00ec, Credo di no, Spero di s\u00ec, Temo di no, Direi di s\u00ec, Suppongo di no.<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_tipp\" style=\"display: none; position: relative;\">\n                                <div>\n                                    <h5 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Hint<\/h5>\n                                    <p>Opinion verbs take &#8216;di&#8217; before s\u00ec\/no: never just &#8216;s\u00ec\/no&#8217; nor &#8216;che s\u00ec\/no&#8217;.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"tip\" value=\"Hint\"\n                                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton wpProQuiz_TipButton\"\n                                   style=\"float: left !important; display: inline-block; margin-right: 10px !important;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                            <\/ol>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            window.wpProQuizInitList = window.wpProQuizInitList || [];\n\n            window.wpProQuizInitList.push({\n                id: '#wpProQuiz_1117',\n                init: {\n                    quizId: 1117,\n                    mode: 2,\n                    globalPoints: 16,\n                    timelimit: 0,\n                    resultsGrade: [0,41,66,86],\n                    bo: 7560,\n                    qpp: 0,\n                    catPoints: {\"486\":10,\"487\":6},\n                    formPos: 0,\n                    lbn: \"Finish quiz\",\n                    json: {\"7103\":{\"type\":\"cloze_answer\",\"id\":7103,\"catId\":486,\"points\":[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],\"correct\":[[\"penso di s\\u00ec\",\"penso di si'\"],[\"credo di no\"],[\"spero di s\\u00ec\",\"spero di si'\"],[\"temo di no\"],[\"direi di s\\u00ec\",\"direi di si'\"],[\"suppongo di s\\u00ec\",\"suppongo di si'\"],[\"credo di s\\u00ec\",\"credo di si'\"],[\"direi di no\"],[\"penso di no\"],[\"spero di s\\u00ec\",\"spero di si'\"]]},\"7104\":{\"type\":\"multiple\",\"id\":7104,\"catId\":487,\"points\":[0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],\"correct\":[0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0]}}                }\n            });\n        <\/script>\n        \n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These italian penso di s\u00ec questions come from real exchanges among Italian learners online. For the full entry on <em>s\u00ec<\/em> as an answer particle, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.treccani.it\/vocabolario\/si2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Treccani vocabolario entry on s\u00ec<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-disi-q1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What is the difference between &#8216;penso di s\u00ec&#8217; and &#8216;penso che sia vero&#8217;?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Penso di s\u00ec is a compact reply to a yes\/no question that has just been asked. Penso che sia vero is a full statement that introduces new content with the subjunctive. If someone asks you Pietro arriva in tempo?, you answer Penso di s\u00ec. If you want to bring up the topic yourself, you say Penso che Pietro arrivi in tempo. The compact form is reactive and short. The full form is proactive and longer. At A2 the rule of thumb is simple: replying to a question takes di s\u00ec or di no, starting a fresh thought takes che plus subjunctive.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-disi-q2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Which Italian verbs work with &#8216;di s\u00ec&#8217; and &#8216;di no&#8217;?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>The italian penso di s\u00ec family covers verbs of opinion, believing, hoping, fearing, seeming, and saying: pensare, credere, sperare, temere, sembrare, parere, dire (as direi or ha detto), supporre, immaginare. Verbs of pure fact don&#8217;t fit the pattern. So di s\u00ec sounds wrong because so reports knowledge, not opinion. For certainty you say S\u00ec, lo so or S\u00ec, certo. The compact form needs a verb that already implies some uncertainty or assessment, which is exactly what those listed verbs bring.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-disi-q3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Why is it &#8216;di s\u00ec&#8217; and not &#8216;che s\u00ec&#8217;?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Because the preposition di is the natural link between an opinion verb and its compact object. The same preposition shows up in penso di farlo (I plan to do it), credo di averlo visto (I think I saw him), spero di tornare presto (I hope to be back soon). When the object shrinks down to a tiny s\u00ec or no, di stays in place. Using che here would force a full clause behind it, which is grammatical with a different structure: penso che sia bello, credo che venga. The choice between di and che maps to compact reply vs full clause.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-disi-q4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">How do I say &#8216;I&#8217;m afraid not&#8217; in Italian?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Temo di no is the standard answer. The verb temere covers worry and reluctant acknowledgement, exactly like English I&#8217;m afraid. Use it when you have to deliver bad news politely: Il volo parte in orario? Temo di no, c&#8217;\u00e8 uno sciopero. The positive version is temo di s\u00ec for I&#8217;m afraid so. Both are slightly more formal than penso di s\u00ec or credo di no, and they fit professional or service contexts well. In informal speech you&#8217;ll also hear purtroppo no or eh, no on its own.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-disi-q5\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Is &#8216;credo di s\u00ec&#8217; stronger than &#8216;penso di s\u00ec&#8217;?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>In most everyday contexts the two are interchangeable. A small nuance: credere implies belief, which can feel slightly more committed than pensare, which is closer to think. But in spoken Italian the difference is microscopic. To raise the confidence noticeably, add proprio: credo proprio di s\u00ec, penso proprio di s\u00ec. To lower it, switch to mi pare di s\u00ec or mi sembra di s\u00ec. To soften further still, use direi di s\u00ec, the conditional of dire that suggests I&#8217;d say but I&#8217;m not pinning it down.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-disi-q6\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can &#8216;di no&#8217; stand alone without a verb?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Yes. Forse di no and meglio di no are full phrases on their own, used when the listener already knows what action you&#8217;re talking about. Esco a fare due passi? Meglio di no, fuori piove. Here meglio di no stands for meglio non uscire. The shortcut works because Italian likes to keep replies short when context fills in the blanks. You&#8217;ll also hear ho detto di no or non dire di no, where di no carries the whole negative answer without spelling it out.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"related\">Related guides<\/h2>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-verbs-followed-preposition-di\/\">Italian Verbs Followed by DI: The Complete B1 List<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-past-infinitive-subordinates\/\">Italian Past Infinitive: Credo di Averlo Fatto (B1)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-sembrare-parere-it-seems\/\">Italian Sembrare Parere: It Seems That (B1)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.treccani.it\/vocabolario\/si2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Treccani vocabolario: s\u00ec (entry)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udd0d In short. Italian has a tidy way to answer a yes\/no question with an opinion attached: penso di s\u00ec, credo di no, spero di s\u00ec, temo di no. A2 guide to the compact form with verbs of opinion, with reinforcers proprio and forse, and a Loreto sanctuary dialogue.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10020,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1864,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a2","category-lingua","no-featured-image-padding","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60806"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62063,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60806\/revisions\/62063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}