{"id":60663,"date":"2026-05-28T22:36:54","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T13:36:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/?p=60663"},"modified":"2026-06-04T02:54:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T17:54:15","slug":"italian-compound-place-adverbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-compound-place-adverbs\/","title":{"rendered":"Italian Qui Sopra, L\u00ec Sotto: Compound Place Adverbs (B1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udd0d <strong>In short.<\/strong> Italian compound place adverbs like <em>qui sopra<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec sotto<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec dentro<\/em>, <em>l\u00e0 vicino<\/em>, <em>qui accanto<\/em> are two-word place expressions that point to a spot in space. The first word (<em>qui<\/em>, <em>qua<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec<\/em>, <em>l\u00e0<\/em>) anchors the location near or far from the speaker; the second word (<em>sopra<\/em>, <em>sotto<\/em>, <em>dentro<\/em>, <em>fuori<\/em>, <em>vicino<\/em>, <em>accanto<\/em>, <em>dietro<\/em>, <em>attorno<\/em>) adds the direction. Together they work as one location word: \u00abright up here\u00bb, \u00abdown there\u00bb, \u00abin there\u00bb, \u00abover there nearby\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You will meet italian compound place adverbs constantly when an Italian shows you around a flat, gives you directions inside a museum, points at a shelf, or tells you where the cat is hiding. They look like prepositions, but they are not. A real preposition needs something after it (<em>sotto il letto<\/em> = \u00abunder the bed\u00bb); these two-word place words stand on their own (<em>\u00e8 qui sotto<\/em> = \u00abit&#8217;s down here\u00bb).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This B1 guide on italian compound place adverbs unpacks the eight most useful italian compound place adverbs, shows you how to choose between <em>qui<\/em> and <em>qua<\/em>, how to read the difference between plain <em>sotto<\/em> and <em>l\u00ec sotto<\/em>, and gives you a flat-viewing dialogue so you can hear them in flow. By the end you will pick them up by ear in any conversation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-toc-compound-place\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-toc-head-cp\">Cosa impareremo oggi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc46\ud83c\udffb Jump to sections<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#what-they-are\">What two-word place words actually are<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#qui-vs-qua\">Qui or qua, l\u00ec or l\u00e0: choosing the right pointer<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#the-eight\">The eight italian compound place adverbs at a glance<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#vs-plain\">Compound place adverbs vs plain sopra, sotto, dentro<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#position\">Where they sit in the sentence<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#dialogue\">Dialogue: Tiziana shows Pietro a flat in Trieste<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cheat-sheet\">Cheat sheet: side-by-side reference table<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#mistakes\">Mistakes English speakers make<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#related\">Related guides<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#quiz\">Quiz<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-they-are\">What two-word place words actually are<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To understand italian compound place adverbs in action, picture an estate agent in Trieste walking you through a flat. Italian compound place adverbs come out of her mouth every few seconds. She opens a cupboard and says \u00able chiavi sono qua dentro\u00bb. She points at the courtyard and says \u00abla cantina \u00e8 qua sotto\u00bb. She gestures at the floor above and says \u00abla camera \u00e8 qui sopra\u00bb. She is doing something English does too, but Italian does it more openly and more often: she is stacking two small place words to point at a precise spot relative to where you both stand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first word in italian compound place adverbs is a pointer: <em>qui<\/em> and <em>qua<\/em> point near the speaker (\u00abhere\u00bb), <em>l\u00ec<\/em> and <em>l\u00e0<\/em> point away from the speaker (\u00abthere\u00bb). The second word is a direction word: <em>sopra<\/em> (above), <em>sotto<\/em> (below), <em>dentro<\/em> (inside), <em>fuori<\/em> (outside), <em>dietro<\/em> (behind), <em>vicino<\/em> (nearby), <em>accanto<\/em> (right next), <em>attorno<\/em> (around). Glue them and you get a two-word location word that English usually splits into \u00abup here\u00bb, \u00abdown there\u00bb, \u00abin there\u00bb, \u00about there\u00bb, \u00abover there nearby\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The crucial point for B1 learners: these are not prepositional phrases. A preposition needs a noun after it. The phrase <em>sotto il tavolo<\/em> (\u00abunder the table\u00bb) is a preposition plus noun. The phrase <em>qua sotto<\/em> (\u00abdown here\u00bb) is a self-standing location adverb: nothing follows it, the context fills in what is below. The same with <em>l\u00ec dentro<\/em> (\u00abin there\u00bb): the room or box or drawer is understood from what you see and what you just said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is why textbooks struggle with italian compound place adverbs: students keep asking \u00abbut what comes after <em>qua sotto<\/em>?\u00bb and the honest answer is \u00abnothing, the whole expression IS the location\u00bb. Once you accept that <em>qua sotto<\/em> behaves like <em>here<\/em> or <em>there<\/em>, just more specific, the rest falls into place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"qui-vs-qua\">Qui or qua, l\u00ec or l\u00e0: choosing the right pointer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When you build italian compound place adverbs, the Treccani entry on adverbs of place gives us the cleanest rule: <em>qui<\/em> and <em>l\u00ec<\/em> point at a well-defined spot; <em>qua<\/em> and <em>l\u00e0<\/em> point at a vague area. The italian compound place adverbs you build with these pointers follow the same logic. If you are pointing at a precise drawer in the kitchen, you say \u00able chiavi sono qui dentro\u00bb: a specific point. If you wave at the whole drawer unit, you might say \u00able chiavi sono qua dentro\u00bb: a fuzzier area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In real spoken Italian, people use italian compound place adverbs by switching between the two forms freely and most natives will not correct you. The pair is felt as quasi-synonymous. Northern speakers tend to prefer <em>qui<\/em> and <em>l\u00ec<\/em>, while central and southern speakers often default to <em>qua<\/em> and <em>l\u00e0<\/em>. If you grew up listening to a friend from Bari, you probably remember <em>qua sotto<\/em> more than <em>qui sotto<\/em>; if your teacher was from Padova, the opposite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When you handle italian compound place adverbs at B1, pick whichever pointer feels natural and stay consistent within a single sentence. What you should avoid is mixing them across the same building block: do not say \u00abqui sopra c&#8217;\u00e8 la camera e l\u00e0 sotto c&#8217;\u00e8 la cantina\u00bb if you mean both points are equally definite. Use \u00abqui sopra&#8230; l\u00ec sotto\u00bb (both definite) or \u00abqua sopra&#8230; l\u00e0 sotto\u00bb (both vague).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-eight\">The eight italian compound place adverbs at a glance<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are the eight italian compound place adverbs worth memorising at B1. Each one is built from a pointer (<em>qui<\/em>, <em>qua<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec<\/em>, <em>l\u00e0<\/em>) plus a direction word. The list below covers the most frequent italian compound place adverbs natives use every day, with example sentences taken from real situations such as showing a flat, giving directions, or telling someone where the keys are.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. Qui sopra \/ l\u00ec sopra.<\/strong> \u00abUp here\u00bb and \u00abup there\u00bb. For things one floor above, on a higher shelf, or in the upper part of something visible. \u00abLa camera da letto \u00e8 qui sopra al primo piano.\u00bb (\u00abThe bedroom is up here on the first floor.\u00bb) \u00abIl quadro \u00e8 l\u00e0 sopra, sopra l&#8217;armadio.\u00bb (\u00abThe painting is up there, above the wardrobe.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. Qui sotto \/ l\u00ec sotto.<\/strong> \u00abDown here\u00bb and \u00abdown there\u00bb. For the basement, a lower drawer, the floor beneath your feet, or something visible below the speaker&#8217;s eye level. \u00abLa cantina \u00e8 qua sotto al piano interrato.\u00bb (\u00abThe storage room is down here on the basement floor.\u00bb) \u00abIl gatto si \u00e8 nascosto l\u00ec sotto, sotto il divano.\u00bb (\u00abThe cat is hiding down there, under the sofa.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. Qui dentro \/ l\u00ec dentro.<\/strong> \u00abIn here\u00bb and \u00abin there\u00bb. For the inside of a visible container, room, building, or space. \u00abI documenti sono qui dentro, in questa cartella.\u00bb (\u00abThe papers are in here, in this folder.\u00bb) \u00abL\u00ec dentro non si vede niente, accendi la luce.\u00bb (\u00abIn there you can&#8217;t see anything, turn on the light.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. Qui fuori \/ l\u00ec fuori.<\/strong> \u00abOut here\u00bb and \u00about there\u00bb. For the area outside a room or building, when speaker and listener are on opposite sides of the threshold. \u00abAspettami qui fuori, esco subito.\u00bb (\u00abWait for me out here, I&#8217;ll be out in a moment.\u00bb) \u00abL\u00ec fuori fa freddo, copriti bene.\u00bb (\u00abIt&#8217;s cold out there, dress warmly.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5. Qui dietro \/ l\u00ec dietro.<\/strong> \u00abRight behind here\u00bb and \u00abbehind there\u00bb. For the back of something visible, the area immediately behind a wall, a piece of furniture, or a building. \u00abLa stampante \u00e8 qui dietro, dietro lo schermo.\u00bb (\u00abThe printer is right behind here, behind the screen.\u00bb) \u00abIl cortile \u00e8 l\u00ec dietro, dietro la cucina.\u00bb (\u00abThe courtyard is behind there, behind the kitchen.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6. Qui vicino \/ l\u00e0 vicino.<\/strong> \u00abNearby here\u00bb and \u00abover there nearby\u00bb. For a place close to the spot you are pointing at, not exactly on it. \u00abIl panificio \u00e8 qui vicino, dietro l&#8217;angolo.\u00bb (\u00abThe bakery is nearby here, around the corner.\u00bb) \u00abL\u00e0 vicino c&#8217;\u00e8 anche un deposito biciclette.\u00bb (\u00abOver there nearby there&#8217;s also a bike depot.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>7. Qui accanto \/ l\u00ec accanto.<\/strong> \u00abRight next to here\u00bb and \u00abright next to there\u00bb. Tighter than <em>vicino<\/em>: it means immediately adjacent, side by side. \u00abL&#8217;ascensore \u00e8 qui accanto al portone.\u00bb (\u00abThe lift is right next to here, by the main door.\u00bb) \u00abIl bar \u00e8 l\u00ec accanto, accanto alla farmacia.\u00bb (\u00abThe bar is right next to there, beside the pharmacy.\u00bb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>8. Qua attorno \/ qui intorno.<\/strong> \u00abAround here\u00bb. For the general surrounding area: a neighbourhood, the rooms on the same floor, the streets around a square. \u00abQua attorno ci sono tante trattorie.\u00bb (\u00abAround here there are lots of trattorias.\u00bb) \u00abQui intorno non c&#8217;\u00e8 una fermata dell&#8217;autobus, devi camminare cinque minuti.\u00bb (\u00abAround here there&#8217;s no bus stop, you have to walk five minutes.\u00bb) <em>Intorno<\/em> is the more common form in everyday speech; <em>attorno<\/em> sounds slightly more literary but is fully understood.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-task-cp-1\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mini-task.<\/strong> Fill the gap with the right italian compound place adverb. Speaker is in the living room of a flat in Brescia, pointing.<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00abLa cucina \u00e8 ____ (right next to here), basta attraversare il corridoio.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abLa cantina \u00e8 ____ (down here), al piano interrato.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abIl balcone \u00e8 ____ (out there), in fondo al salone.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abLe camere sono ____ (up here), al mezzanino.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abIl deposito biciclette \u00e8 ____ (over there nearby), in cortile.\u00bb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<details><summary>\ud83d\udc49 Show answers<\/summary>\n<p>1. qui accanto \u00b7 2. qua sotto \/ qui sotto \u00b7 3. l\u00ec fuori \u00b7 4. qui sopra \u00b7 5. l\u00e0 vicino<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vs-plain\">Compound place adverbs vs plain sopra, sotto, dentro<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The trickiest doubt at B1 about italian compound place adverbs is the difference between plain <em>sopra<\/em>, <em>sotto<\/em>, <em>dentro<\/em> and the compound forms <em>qui sopra<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec sotto<\/em>, <em>qua dentro<\/em>. The plain forms have a double life: they can be prepositions (with something after them) or adverbs (with nothing after them). The compound forms can only be adverbs. They cannot take a noun directly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Compare these three sentences. \u00ab<em>Il gatto \u00e8 sotto il letto.<\/em>\u00bb (preposition plus noun, like English \u00abunder the bed\u00bb). \u00ab<em>Il gatto \u00e8 sotto.<\/em>\u00bb (adverb alone, like English \u00abthe cat is below\u00bb: the listener has to guess what is below). \u00ab<em>Il gatto \u00e8 l\u00ec sotto.<\/em>\u00bb (compound adverb, like English \u00abthe cat is down there\u00bb). The third sentence points: it tells the listener exactly which \u00abbelow\u00bb you mean. The second is vague; the third zooms in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This explains why natives reach for the italian compound place adverbs so often. In a conversation about a room you are both looking at, plain <em>sotto<\/em> feels half-finished. The compound <em>l\u00ec sotto<\/em> closes the loop by telling the listener \u00abyes, that area you see, below it\u00bb. The two-word place word does the pointing job of a finger plus the location job of \u00abunder\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One more nuance about italian compound place adverbs: when the speaker wants to add a preposition phrase after the compound, Italian repeats the direction word. \u00ab<em>Il gatto \u00e8 l\u00ec sotto, sotto il divano.<\/em>\u00bb (\u00abThe cat is down there, under the sofa.\u00bb) The first half locates the area (\u00abdown there\u00bb); the second half specifies what is below it (\u00abthe sofa\u00bb). This double structure is normal and not redundant in spoken Italian: the first part orients the listener, the second part nails the exact object.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"position\">Where they sit in the sentence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Italian compound place adverbs are mobile, but their natural home in the sentence is right after the verb of being (<em>essere<\/em>, <em>stare<\/em>) or the verb of motion (<em>andare<\/em>, <em>venire<\/em>, <em>salire<\/em>, <em>scendere<\/em>). \u00abLa cucina <strong>\u00e8 qui sopra<\/strong>.\u00bb \u00abI libri <strong>stanno l\u00ec dentro<\/strong>.\u00bb \u00abSono salita <strong>l\u00e0 sopra<\/strong> per cercare la valigia.\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Italian compound place adverbs can also open a sentence when the speaker wants to put the location in focus: \u00ab<strong>Qui sotto<\/strong> c&#8217;\u00e8 la cantina, <strong>qui sopra<\/strong> c&#8217;\u00e8 la mansarda.\u00bb (\u00abDown here is the basement, up here is the loft.\u00bb) This fronting is common when you are showing someone around a space and contrasting two locations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What you should avoid with italian compound place adverbs is sticking them between the auxiliary and the past participle: \u00abHo qui sotto trovato il libro\u00bb is ungrammatical. The correct order is \u00abHo trovato il libro qui sotto\u00bb: past participle first, then the location. Same for modal verbs: \u00abVoglio andare l\u00ec dentro\u00bb, not \u00abVoglio l\u00ec dentro andare\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dialogue\">Dialogue: Tiziana shows Pietro a flat in Trieste<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Time to hear italian compound place adverbs in real flow. Pietro is moving to Trieste for a research job at the university and is viewing a small flat on Via Mazzini. Tiziana, the estate agent, walks him through the rooms. Notice how the italian compound place adverbs do the work of pointing without needing gestures: every <em>qui<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec<\/em>, <em>qua<\/em>, <em>l\u00e0<\/em> tells you exactly which spot the speaker has in mind.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dialog-cp\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> Buongiorno Pietro, benvenuto. L&#8217;ascensore \u00e8 qui accanto al portone, saliamo al quarto piano.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Grazie. E la cantina dell&#8217;appartamento, dove si trova?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> \u00c8 qua sotto, al piano interrato. Le chiavi della cantina le tengo qui accanto al portoncino, in una bacheca con i numeri degli appartamenti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Bene. Ah, quella finestra l\u00ec fuori d\u00e0 sul cortile?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> Esatto, e l\u00e0 vicino c&#8217;\u00e8 anche un piccolo deposito per le biciclette. Comodo se vai in universit\u00e0 pedalando.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Molto comodo. Le camere da letto sono tutte qui sopra al mezzanino?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> Due qui sopra e una l\u00ec dietro, sul retro, con l&#8217;affaccio sul giardino interno. Quella sul retro \u00e8 pi\u00f9 silenziosa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Ottimo, \u00e8 quella che mi servirebbe per lo studio. C&#8217;\u00e8 un ripostiglio per le valigie?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> S\u00ec, l\u00ec dentro a sinistra, vicino al bagno. Ci stanno comodamente due valigie grandi e qualche scatolone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Perfetto. E il termosifone l\u00e0 sopra, sopra la libreria, funziona regolarmente?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> Tutto in regola, ho fatto controllare l&#8217;impianto a settembre. Il tecnico ha lasciato anche una relazione, la trovi qui dentro nel cassetto della cucina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Grazie, la leggo con calma. Una curiosit\u00e0: qua attorno ci sono fermate dell&#8217;autobus per il centro?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> La 17 e la 22, entrambe a due minuti a piedi. La fermata della 17 \u00e8 proprio l\u00ec fuori, all&#8217;angolo con Via Carducci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc68\ud83c\udffd\u200d\ud83e\uddb1 <strong>Pietro:<\/strong> Mi piace. Quando posso rivedere l&#8217;appartamento con calma per misurare le stanze?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udc69\ud83c\udffc\u200d\ud83e\uddb0 <strong>Tiziana:<\/strong> Domani pomeriggio, se le va. Le do appuntamento qui accanto al portone alle quattro.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Count how many italian compound place adverbs Tiziana sprinkles into her tour without ever moving her finger: <em>qui accanto<\/em> (twice), <em>qua sotto<\/em>, <em>l\u00e0 vicino<\/em>, <em>qui sopra<\/em> (twice), <em>l\u00ec dietro<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec dentro<\/em>, <em>l\u00e0 sopra<\/em>, <em>qua attorno<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec fuori<\/em>, <em>qui dentro<\/em>. Eleven location pointers in a short visit, each carrying its own little geography lesson. This is normal density for a fluent native speaker showing a space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cheat-sheet\">Cheat sheet: side-by-side reference table<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bookmark this table. It lines up the italian compound place adverbs you need at B1 with their English equivalents and a tiny native context. Use it as a quick reference when you draft a flat description, write directions, or rehearse italian compound place adverbs before a conversation lesson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><thead><tr><th>Compound place adverb<\/th><th>English equivalent<\/th><th>Native context<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n<tr><td><em>qui sopra<\/em><\/td><td>up here<\/td><td>\u00abLa camera \u00e8 qui sopra al primo piano.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00ec sopra<\/em> \/ <em>l\u00e0 sopra<\/em><\/td><td>up there<\/td><td>\u00abIl quadro \u00e8 l\u00e0 sopra, sopra l&#8217;armadio.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qua sotto<\/em> \/ <em>qui sotto<\/em><\/td><td>down here<\/td><td>\u00abLa cantina \u00e8 qua sotto al piano interrato.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00ec sotto<\/em><\/td><td>down there<\/td><td>\u00abIl gatto \u00e8 l\u00ec sotto, sotto il divano.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qui dentro<\/em><\/td><td>in here<\/td><td>\u00abI documenti sono qui dentro, in questa cartella.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00ec dentro<\/em><\/td><td>in there<\/td><td>\u00abL\u00ec dentro non si vede niente, accendi la luce.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qui fuori<\/em><\/td><td>out here<\/td><td>\u00abAspettami qui fuori, esco subito.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00ec fuori<\/em><\/td><td>out there<\/td><td>\u00abL\u00ec fuori fa freddo, copriti.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qui dietro<\/em><\/td><td>right behind here<\/td><td>\u00abLa stampante \u00e8 qui dietro, dietro lo schermo.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00ec dietro<\/em><\/td><td>behind there<\/td><td>\u00abIl cortile \u00e8 l\u00ec dietro, dietro la cucina.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qui vicino<\/em><\/td><td>nearby here<\/td><td>\u00abIl panificio \u00e8 qui vicino, dietro l&#8217;angolo.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00e0 vicino<\/em><\/td><td>over there nearby<\/td><td>\u00abL\u00e0 vicino c&#8217;\u00e8 un deposito biciclette.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qui accanto<\/em><\/td><td>right next to here<\/td><td>\u00abL&#8217;ascensore \u00e8 qui accanto al portone.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>l\u00ec accanto<\/em><\/td><td>right next to there<\/td><td>\u00abIl bar \u00e8 l\u00ec accanto, accanto alla farmacia.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><em>qua attorno<\/em> \/ <em>qui intorno<\/em><\/td><td>around here<\/td><td>\u00abQua attorno ci sono tante trattorie.\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mistakes\">Mistakes English speakers make<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mistake 1: treating italian compound place adverbs as prepositions.<\/strong> English speakers want to put a noun directly after <em>qui sopra<\/em>: \u00abqui sopra la libreria\u00bb. This is wrong. The compound is complete in itself. Either say \u00abqui sopra\u00bb (location adverb alone) or \u00absopra la libreria\u00bb (preposition plus noun). If you need both, repeat the direction word: \u00abqui sopra, sopra la libreria\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mistake 2: writing italian compound place adverbs as one word.<\/strong> Italian has both one-word forms (<em>quass\u00f9<\/em>, <em>laggi\u00f9<\/em>) and two-word forms (<em>qui sopra<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec sotto<\/em>). The one-word forms are fixed lexical items with very specific meanings: <em>quass\u00f9<\/em> means \u00abup here on a height\u00bb; <em>laggi\u00f9<\/em> means \u00abdown there in the distance\u00bb. The two-word forms are productive: you build them as you speak. Do not glue them together: write <em>qui sopra<\/em>, never <em>quisopra<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mistake 3: using <em>qui sopra<\/em> for \u00ababove\u00bb as in \u00ababove all\u00bb.<\/strong> Italian compound place adverbs are strictly spatial. The phrase \u00ababove all\u00bb in the abstract sense is <em>soprattutto<\/em>, one word, and it means \u00abespecially\u00bb, \u00abmost importantly\u00bb. Do not confuse the two: \u00abqui sopra\u00bb means literally \u00abin the space above this point\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mistake 4: skipping italian compound place adverbs when natives would reach for them.<\/strong> If you say \u00abla cantina \u00e8 sotto\u00bb, a native might ask \u00absotto cosa?\u00bb (\u00abbelow what?\u00bb). If you say \u00abla cantina \u00e8 qua sotto\u00bb, nobody asks: the pointer made it clear. At B1, train your ear to add <em>qui<\/em>, <em>l\u00ec<\/em>, <em>qua<\/em>, or <em>l\u00e0<\/em> whenever you are physically pointing at something.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-task-cp-2\"><div class=\"gb-inside-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83c\udfaf <strong>Mini-challenge.<\/strong> Translate into Italian using the most natural compound place adverb. The speaker is in a museum hall in Verona, guiding a friend.<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00abThe Roman mosaic is up there, on the upper floor.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abThe bookshop is right next to here, by the exit.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abAround here there are three temporary exhibits.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abThe toilets are behind there, behind the green wall.\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>\u00abIn there you can see the original Renaissance frescoes.\u00bb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<details><summary>\ud83d\udc49 Show answers<\/summary>\n<p>1. Il mosaico romano \u00e8 l\u00e0 sopra, al piano superiore. \u00b7 2. La libreria \u00e8 qui accanto, vicino all&#8217;uscita. \u00b7 3. Qua attorno (or qui intorno) ci sono tre mostre temporanee. \u00b7 4. I bagni sono l\u00ec dietro, dietro il muro verde. \u00b7 5. L\u00ec dentro puoi vedere gli affreschi rinascimentali originali.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quiz\">Test your understanding<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Take the quiz below to check what you&#8217;ve learned about italian compound place adverbs. 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             <div style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n                    <ol>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"509\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Compound place adverbs<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li data-category_id=\"98\">\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catName\">Spot the correct sentence<\/span>\n                                <span class=\"wpProQuiz_catPercent\">0%<\/span>\n                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ol>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_resultsList\">\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#7b2d8b; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 0 to 40%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #e9d5ee, #7b2d8b); width:20%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Let&#8217;s strengthen the foundations on this topic.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> A <strong>10-Lesson Package<\/strong> gives you ten focused 55-minute sessions with a native teacher, at your own pace.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#7b2d8b; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">10-Lesson Package<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">One-to-one<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"10-Lesson Package\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Any level<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">55-minute one-to-one session on Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Your personal native teacher<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Interactive online materials<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=8\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#7b2d8b; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Get the 10-Lesson Package &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Coraggio: un passo alla volta.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#ab2227; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 41 to 65%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #fde2e2, #ab2227); width:53%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Solid base. Let&#8217;s build on it.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> A <strong>weekly 1:1 lesson<\/strong> gives you the rhythm and the personalised feedback to turn what you know into what you say automatically.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#ab2227; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Weekly 1:1<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">One-to-one<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/vacanze.webp\" alt=\"Weekly 1:1\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Any level<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">55-minute one-to-one session on Zoom<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Your personal native teacher<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Interactive online materials<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=4\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#ab2227; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Book a Weekly 1:1 lesson &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Avanti tutta!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#b8860b; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 66 to 85%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #faecc4, #b8860b); width:75%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Great work. You&#8217;re ready for the group.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> In the <strong>Milano small-group course (A2-B1)<\/strong> you&#8217;ll move from solid grammar to live conversation.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#b8860b; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Milano group<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">A2-B1<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/milano-no-sfondo.webp\" alt=\"Milano group\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Small groups, max 4 students<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Weekly live Zoom sessions<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Grammar, vocabulary, listening, writing<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=7\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#b8860b; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Join the Milano group &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">Ci vediamo in classe!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li style=\"display: none;\">\n                            <div>\n                                <div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; max-width:640px; margin:0 auto; padding:36px 24px; color:#1a1a1a; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:center;\">\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; font-weight:700; color:#2d6a4f; margin:0 0 6px; line-height:1.2;\">Ciao ,<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:13px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:16px 0 14px;\">Your result &middot; 86 to 100%<\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f0f0f0; height:7px; border-radius:4px; overflow:hidden; margin:0 auto 36px; max-width:320px;\">\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg, #cce5d5, #2d6a4f); width:93%; height:7px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:26px; color:#1a1a1a; margin:0 0 14px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.35;\">Bravissimo! You nailed it.<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:18px; color:#333; line-height:1.65; margin:0 auto 38px; max-width:520px;\"><strong>Our suggestion.<\/strong> Step into the <strong>Milano small-group course (A2-B1)<\/strong> to turn accurate Italian into fluent Italian.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:1px; background:#e8e8e8; margin:0 auto 30px; max-width:120px;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:12px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:1.5px; margin:0 0 10px;\">Suggested next step<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:30px; color:#2d6a4f; margin:0 0 6px; font-weight:700; line-height:1.2;\">Milano group<\/h4>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:16px; color:#666; margin:0 0 24px;\">A2-B1<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/milano-no-sfondo.webp\" alt=\"Milano group\" style=\"width:140px; height:auto; margin:0 auto 26px; display:block;\"\/><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; color:#333; line-height:1.8; list-style:disc; padding-left:22px; margin:0 auto 32px; max-width:460px; text-align:left; display:inline-block;\">\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Small groups, max 4 students<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Weekly live Zoom sessions<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Grammar, vocabulary, listening, writing<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin:0 0 6px;\">Homework after every lesson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/membership-checkout\/?level=7\" style=\"display:inline-block; padding:18px 40px; background:#2d6a4f; color:#fff !important; text-decoration:none; border-radius:8px; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Arial,sans-serif; font-size:18px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.3px;\">Join the Milano group &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif; font-size:19px; font-style:italic; color:#555; margin:42px 0 0;\">A presto su Zoom!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n                        <div style=\"margin: 10px 0px;\">\n                                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewDiv\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewQuestion\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                            <li>2<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewLegend\">\n                <ol>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #6CA54C;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Answered<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewColor\" style=\"background-color: #FFB800;\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"wpProQuiz_reviewText\">Review<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div>\n                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"review\" value=\"Review question\"\n                           class=\"wpProQuiz_button2\" style=\"float: left; display: block;\">\n                                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_quizAnker\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_quiz\">\n            <ol class=\"wpProQuiz_list\">\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>1<\/span> of <span>2<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>1<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align:center;\">Pick the right pair<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><em>qui\/qua = here; l\u00ec\/l\u00e0 = there; + sopra (above), sotto (below), dentro (inside), fuori (outside), vicino (near), accanto (beside).<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#888;\">If your keyboard has no Italian accents, type an apostrophe instead: <code>e'<\/code> for <code>\u00e8<\/code>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"7143\"\n                                data-type=\"cloze_answer\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                        <ul><li>Le chiavi sono (qui gi\u00f9, qui sopra, l\u00ec via) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(qui sopra)<\/span><\/span> sul ripiano, le vedi?<br><br><em>The keys are right up here on the shelf, can you see them?<\/em><\/li><li>Il gatto si \u00e8 nascosto (l\u00ec sotto, l\u00ec su, qua via) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(l\u00ec sotto, li' sotto)<\/span><\/span> il divano.<br><br><em>The cat hid down there under the sofa.<\/em><\/li><li>Fa freddo (qua via, l\u00ec su, qua dentro) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(qua dentro)<\/span><\/span> , chiudi la finestra.<br><br><em>It's cold in here, close the window.<\/em><\/li><li>I bambini giocano (l\u00e0 fuori, l\u00e0 dentro, qui via) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(l\u00e0 fuori, la' fuori)<\/span><\/span> in giardino.<br><br><em>The children are playing out there in the garden.<\/em><\/li><li>Abito (qui sotto, qui vicino, l\u00ec via) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"10\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(qui vicino)<\/span><\/span> , a due passi.<br><br><em>I live nearby here, a stone's throw away.<\/em><\/li><li>Metti la valigia (laggi\u00f9, quass\u00f9, lass\u00f9) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"6\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(lass\u00f9, lassu')<\/span><\/span> , sul portapacchi.<br><br><em>Put the suitcase up there, on the roof rack.<\/em><\/li><li>La cantina \u00e8 (quass\u00f9, quaggi\u00f9, lass\u00f9) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"8\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(quaggi\u00f9, quaggiu')<\/span><\/span> , scendi le scale.<br><br><em>The cellar is down here, go down the stairs.<\/em><\/li><li>Ti aspetto (qui dentro, l\u00ec su, qui fuori) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"9\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(qui fuori)<\/span><\/span> dal bar.<br><br><em>I'll wait for you out here by the caf\u00e9.<\/em><\/li><li>Siediti (qui accanto, qui sotto, l\u00ec gi\u00f9) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"11\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(qui accanto)<\/span><\/span> a me.<br><br><em>Sit down here next to me.<\/em><\/li><li>Il paese si vede (quass\u00f9, laggi\u00f9, qua dentro) <span class=\"wpProQuiz_cloze\"><input data-wordlen=\"7\" type=\"text\" value=\"\"> <span class=\"wpProQuiz_clozeCorrect\" style=\"display: none;\">(laggi\u00f9, laggiu')<\/span><\/span> , in fondo alla valle.<br><br><em>The village can be seen down there, at the bottom of the valley.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>                                    <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>All ten right. You stack place adverbs like a native.<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>qui sopra (right above us), l\u00ec sotto (down there), qua dentro (in here), l\u00e0 fuori (out there): place adverb + position.<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_tipp\" style=\"display: none; position: relative;\">\n                                <div>\n                                    <h5 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Hint<\/h5>\n                                    <p>Combine here\/there with a position word: qui sopra (up here), l\u00ec sotto (down there), qua dentro (in here), l\u00e0 fuori (out there).<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"tip\" value=\"Hint\"\n                                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton wpProQuiz_TipButton\"\n                                   style=\"float: left !important; display: inline-block; margin-right: 10px !important;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_listItem\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                        <div\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_question_page\" style=\"display:none;\" >\n                            Question <span>2<\/span> of <span>2<\/span>                        <\/div>\n                        <h5 style=\"display: none;\"\n                            class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">\n                            <span>2<\/span>. Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h3 style=\"text-align:center;\">Spot the correct sentence<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><em>In each group, pick the ONE correct sentence.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"7144\"\n                                data-type=\"multiple\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> Le chiavi sono qui sotto sul tavolo, in alto.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Le chiavi sono l\u00ec su qui.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> Le chiavi sono qui sopra sul tavolo.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> Il cane dorme l\u00ec sotto la panchina.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"4\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"5\"> Il cane dorme l\u00ec sopra la panchina, in basso.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"5\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"6\"> Il cane dorme qua via la panchina.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"6\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"7\"> Fa caldo qua fuori, in casa.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"7\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"8\"> Fa caldo qua dentro.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"8\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"9\"> Fa caldo l\u00ec via.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"9\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"10\"> I bambini sono l\u00e0 fuori in cortile.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"10\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"11\"> I bambini sono l\u00e0 dentro in cortile.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"11\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"12\"> I bambini sono qui via in cortile.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"12\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"13\"> La cima della montagna \u00e8 quaggi\u00f9 in alto.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"13\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"14\"> La cima della montagna \u00e8 qua sotto su.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"14\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"15\"> La cima della montagna \u00e8 lass\u00f9.<hr \/>                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"15\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"16\"> La cantina \u00e8 quass\u00f9, in fondo alle scale in basso.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"16\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"17\"> La cantina \u00e8 quaggi\u00f9, in fondo alle scale.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"17\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_1137_7144\"\n                                                       value=\"18\"> La cantina \u00e8 l\u00ec su gi\u00f9.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Six out of six.<\/p><\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p><hr \/>\n<p>Le chiavi sono qui sopra; Il cane dorme l\u00ec sotto; Fa caldo qua dentro; I bimbi sono l\u00e0 fuori; La cima \u00e8 lass\u00f9; La cantina \u00e8 quaggi\u00f9.<\/p>\n<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_tipp\" style=\"display: none; position: relative;\">\n                                <div>\n                                    <h5 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Hint<\/h5>\n                                    <p>qui\/qua go with &#8216;here&#8217;, l\u00ec\/l\u00e0 with &#8216;there&#8217;; lass\u00f9\/quaggi\u00f9 fuse direction and distance.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                    <input type=\"button\" name=\"tip\" value=\"Hint\"\n                                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton wpProQuiz_TipButton\"\n                                   style=\"float: left !important; display: inline-block; margin-right: 10px !important;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                            <\/ol>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            window.wpProQuizInitList = window.wpProQuizInitList || [];\n\n            window.wpProQuizInitList.push({\n                id: '#wpProQuiz_1137',\n                init: {\n                    quizId: 1137,\n                    mode: 2,\n                    globalPoints: 16,\n                    timelimit: 0,\n                    resultsGrade: [0,41,66,86],\n                    bo: 7560,\n                    qpp: 0,\n                    catPoints: {\"509\":10,\"98\":6},\n                    formPos: 0,\n                    lbn: \"Finish quiz\",\n                    json: {\"7143\":{\"type\":\"cloze_answer\",\"id\":7143,\"catId\":509,\"points\":[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],\"correct\":[[\"qui sopra\"],[\"l\\u00ec sotto\",\"li' sotto\"],[\"qua dentro\"],[\"l\\u00e0 fuori\",\"la' fuori\"],[\"qui vicino\"],[\"lass\\u00f9\",\"lassu'\"],[\"quaggi\\u00f9\",\"quaggiu'\"],[\"qui fuori\"],[\"qui accanto\"],[\"laggi\\u00f9\",\"laggiu'\"]]},\"7144\":{\"type\":\"multiple\",\"id\":7144,\"catId\":98,\"points\":[0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0],\"correct\":[0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0]}}                }\n            });\n        <\/script>\n        \n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Below are the questions B1 students ask most often about italian compound place adverbs. The answers reflect the usage notes you can find on Treccani and on threads where native speakers debate the doubtful cases of italian compound place adverbs in everyday speech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A few more notes before the FAQ. Italian compound place adverbs are not optional decoration: native speakers use them whenever they want the listener to know exactly which \u00abhere\u00bb or \u00abthere\u00bb they have in mind. Treating italian compound place adverbs as the natural way of pointing in speech will make your Italian sound less translated and more lived-in.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-cp-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Is qui sopra one word or two?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Always two words: qui sopra. Italian also has one-word adverbs of place like quassu (up here on a height) and laggiu (down there in the distance), but those are fixed forms with their own narrow meanings. The two-word compounds like qui sopra and li sotto are built on the spot and stay separate.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-cp-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What is the difference between qui sopra and qua sopra?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Both mean up here, and native speakers use them interchangeably most of the time. The textbook rule is that qui points at a precise spot and qua points at a vague area, so qui sopra means up here at this exact place and qua sopra means up here in this general zone. In real conversation the choice often depends on regional habit: northern speakers prefer qui, central and southern speakers often default to qua.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-cp-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can I just say sotto instead of li sotto?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>You can, but you lose the pointing function. Plain sotto is more vague and can be either a preposition (sotto il tavolo, under the table) or an adverb that needs context. The compound li sotto tells the listener exactly which down area you mean. Whenever you are physically pointing at something, natives will reach for li sotto, qua sotto, or qui sotto rather than the plain form.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-cp-4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Where does the compound place adverb go in the sentence?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Most often right after the verb of being or motion: la cucina e qui sopra, sono salita la sopra. It can also open a sentence for emphasis: qui sopra c&#8217;e la mansarda. What you should avoid is placing it between an auxiliary and a past participle: say ho trovato il libro qui sotto, not ho qui sotto trovato il libro.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-cp-5\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What is the difference between li accanto and li vicino?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Accanto is tighter than vicino. Li accanto means right next to that point, side by side, immediately adjacent. Li vicino means nearby in that area, close but not necessarily touching. The bar is li accanto alla farmacia means the bar is right next door to the pharmacy. Il bar e li vicino means the bar is somewhere nearby, perhaps two blocks away.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-cp-6\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can I say qua attorno or do I have to say qui intorno?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Both are correct and mean around here. Qui intorno is more common in everyday spoken Italian. Qua attorno sounds slightly more written or literary but is fully understood and used in normal speech as well. Pick whichever feels natural and stay consistent within a paragraph.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"related\">Related guides<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-sotto-sopra-su-giu-location-adverbs\/\">Italian sotto sopra, su gi\u00f9: location adverbs as idioms (B1)<\/a>: when the same direction words double up to form fixed expressions.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-ci-camminava-sopra-ci-locative\/\">Italian ci camminava sopra: the locative pronoun ci with direction words (B1)<\/a>: how <em>ci<\/em> replaces a place already mentioned and pairs with sopra, dentro, sotto.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/italian-adverbs-complete-guide\/\">Italian adverbs: the complete guide with examples<\/a>: the broader picture, including manner and time adverbs.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.treccani.it\/enciclopedia\/avverbi-di-luogo_(La-grammatica-italiana)\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Treccani: Avverbi di luogo<\/a>: the institutional Italian reference on place adverbs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udd0d In short. Italian compound place adverbs like qui sopra, l\u00ec sotto, l\u00ec dentro and l\u00e0 vicino are two-word place expressions that point to a precise spot in space. The first word anchors near or far from the speaker; the second adds the direction.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10020,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1865,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-b1","category-lingua","no-featured-image-padding","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60663"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60663\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62333,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60663\/revisions\/62333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}