{"id":15320,"date":"2015-10-13T05:43:37","date_gmt":"2015-10-12T20:43:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/?p=15320"},"modified":"2021-08-25T06:03:33","modified_gmt":"2021-08-24T21:03:33","slug":"chi-vs-che","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/chi-vs-che\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Chi&#8221; and &#8220;Che&#8221;. Time to shed some light. QUIZ"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><em>Chi<\/em> and <em>Che<\/em>\u00a0are very important, at times confusing,\u00a0Italian words. Solve the quiz at the bottom of the blog<\/h1>\n<p>In my <a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/2015\/10\/i-pronomi-relativi-italian-relative-pronouns-quiz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">last quiz<\/a> about relative pronouns, I wrote the following sentence:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Non so <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><em>chi<\/em><\/strong><\/span> sia la persona <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><em>che<\/em><\/strong><\/span> ha telefonato oggi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Translating Italian into\u00a0English makes things more complicated.<\/p>\n<p>I\u00a0repeated the quiz with my intermediate and advanced\u00a0students and some got stuck on that\u00a0phrase. Do <em>chi<\/em> and <em>che<\/em>\u00a0both mean &#8220;who&#8221;?<\/p>\n<p>As a native Italian speaker, I don&#8217;t have doubts. The sentence is correct. We can&#8217;t swap <em>chi<\/em> and <em>che<\/em>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<hr \/>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">CHI<\/h1>\n<p>A very approximate translation could be &#8220;the one who&#8221;, &#8220;those who&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1 &#8211; As demonstrative pronoun, indicates &#8220;the person who&#8230;&#8221; (as Colui\/Colei che&#8230;)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Chi ha cucinato stasera \u00e8 un ottimo cuoco. (as &#8220;he who \/ she who&#8221;)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">C&#8217;\u00e8 chi non mangia la carne. (as &#8220;those who&#8221;, singular in Italian)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2 &#8211; As indefinite, indicates &#8220;someone who&#8230;&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Conosco chi potrebbe aiutarti.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">3 &#8211; As interrogative is simply Who (?)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Chi vuole un po&#8217; di pane? (direct)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Non so chi ha telefonato. (indirect)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">CHE<\/h1>\n<p><em>Che<\/em> is an important relative pronoun, so I&#8217;m not going\u00a0through the multiple functions of this word. However, there are cases when English speakers may confuse it with <em>Chi<\/em>. In other words, of the sentences&#8230;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Non conosco la persona <em>che<\/em> ha telefonato oggi.<\/li>\n<li>Non conosco la persona <em>chi<\/em> ha telefonato oggi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8230;the first one is right. It would be something like &#8220;I don&#8217;t know the person <em>who<\/em> called today&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>If we\u00a0translate it \u00a0back into\u00a0Italian, we would of course\u00a0change\u00a0<em>who<\/em>\u00a0into\u00a0C<em>he<\/em>\u00a0(in detail, &#8220;il quale&#8221; or &#8220;la quale&#8221;), <a href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/2015\/10\/i-pronomi-relativi-italian-relative-pronouns-quiz\/\">a \u00a0relative pronoun<\/a>, which taken as a single word\u00a0is closer to &#8220;that&#8221; rather than &#8220;who&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Matching English and Italian, in this case, is problematic.<\/p>\n<p>I hope the difference is now clear. If not, solve the quiz (only one question) and grab a complimentary Skype class. A presto!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n        <div class=\"wpProQuiz_content\" id=\"wpProQuiz_183\">\n                    <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_time_limit\">\n            <div class=\"time\">Time limit: <span>0<\/span><\/div>\n            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_progress\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_checkPage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4 class=\"wpProQuiz_header\">Quiz-summary<\/h4>\n\n            <p>\n                <span>0<\/span> of 1 questions completed            <\/p>\n\n            <p>Questions:<\/p>\n\n            <div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_box\">\n                <ol>\n                                            <li>1<\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endQuizSummary\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_infopage\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h4>Information<\/h4>\n\n            \n            <input type=\"button\" name=\"endInfopage\" value=\"Finish quiz\"\n                   class=\"wpProQuiz_button\">\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_text\">\n            <p>\n                <p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">LOADING QUIZ&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n            <\/p>\n\n            \n            <div>\n                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_button\" type=\"button\" value=\"Start quiz\"\n                       name=\"startQuiz\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_lock\">\n            <p>\n                You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_loadQuiz\">\n            <p>\n                Quiz is loading...            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_startOnlyRegisteredUser\">\n            <p>\n                \n    <div class=\"dante-quiz-login-box\">\n        <h2 class=\"dante-quiz-login-badge has-text-align-center\">Free Italian Quiz<\/h2>\n        <br>\n        <h3 class=\"dante-quiz-login-title has-text-align-center\">\"&#8220;Chi&#8221; and &#8220;Che&#8221;. Time to shed some light. 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Question                        <\/h5>\n\n                        \n                                                <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question\" style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 0;\">\n                            <div class=\"wpProQuiz_question_text\">\n                                <h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt;\">CHI vs CHE vs COSA<\/span><\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Seleziona le risposte corrette<\/h3>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                        <ul class=\"wpProQuiz_questionList\" data-question_id=\"837\"\n                                data-type=\"multiple\">\n                                \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"0\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"1\"> La cassiera chi lavora al supermercato \u00e8 molto simpatica                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"1\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"2\"> Non ho capito chi ha vinto la partita di tennis.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"2\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"3\"> La ragazza che mi hai presentato \u00e8 davvero in gamba.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"3\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"4\"> Che ha bussato alla porta?                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"4\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"5\"> L&#039;attore del film chi ho visto stasera non era molto bravo.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"5\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"6\"> Ti presento Fabio, il ragazzo chi ho conosciuto in vacanza.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"6\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"7\"> L&#039;insegnante italiana che abbiamo avuto l&#039;anno scorso era molto brava.                                             <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"7\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"8\"> Hai saputo chi ha passato l&#039;esame e chi non lo ha passato?                                             <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"8\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"9\"> Ci sono tante persone che ti voglio presentare stasera.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"9\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"10\"> Cosa hai comprato per il compleanno di Maria?                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"10\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"11\"> E&#039; la cosa pi\u00f9 buona che abbia mai mangiato.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"11\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"12\"> Hanno arrestato il ladro chi mi ha rubato il portafoglio!                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"12\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"13\"> Con chi cosa avete mangiato stasera?                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                    \n                                    <li class=\"wpProQuiz_questionListItem\" data-pos=\"13\">\n\n                                                                                                                                <span style=\"display:none;\"><\/span>\n                                            <label>\n                                                <input class=\"wpProQuiz_questionInput\"\n                                                       type=\"checkbox\"\n                                                       name=\"question_183_837\"\n                                                       value=\"14\"> Non ho capito chi cosa hai mangiato stasera.                                            <\/label>\n\n                                                                            <\/li>\n                                                                <\/ul>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"wpProQuiz_response\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_correct\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p>In rosso, i tuoi errori.<\/p>                                <\/div>\n                                <div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"wpProQuiz_incorrect\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"wpProQuiz_respone_span\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIncorrect\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br>\n                                    <p>In rosso, i tuoi errori.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        \n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"back\" value=\"Back\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: left !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                                                <input type=\"button\" name=\"check\" value=\"Check\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\"\n                               style=\"float: right !important; margin-right: 10px !important; display: none;\">\n                        <input type=\"button\" name=\"next\" value=\"Next\"\n                               class=\"wpProQuiz_button wpProQuiz_QuestionButton\" style=\"float: right; display: none;\">\n\n                        <div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n\n                        \n                    <\/li>\n\n                            <\/ol>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            window.wpProQuizInitList = window.wpProQuizInitList || [];\n\n            window.wpProQuizInitList.push({\n                id: '#wpProQuiz_183',\n                init: {\n                    quizId: 183,\n                    mode: 2,\n                    globalPoints: 14,\n                    timelimit: 0,\n                    resultsGrade: [0],\n                    bo: 7552,\n                    qpp: 0,\n                    catPoints: [14],\n                    formPos: 0,\n                    lbn: \"Finish quiz\",\n                    json: {\"837\":{\"type\":\"multiple\",\"id\":837,\"catId\":0,\"points\":[0,2,2,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,0,0,0],\"correct\":[0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0]}}                }\n            });\n        <\/script>\n        \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chi and Che\u00a0are very important, at times confusing,\u00a0Italian words. Solve the quiz at the bottom of the blog In my last quiz about relative pronouns, I wrote the following sentence: Non so chi sia la persona che ha telefonato oggi. Translating Italian into\u00a0English makes things more complicated. I\u00a0repeated the quiz with my intermediate and advanced\u00a0students &#8230; <a title=\"&#8220;Chi&#8221; and &#8220;Che&#8221;. Time to shed some light. QUIZ\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/chi-vs-che\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about &#8220;Chi&#8221; and &#8220;Che&#8221;. Time to shed some light. QUIZ\">Read more \u226b<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10020,"featured_media":15323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[543,1115,541,1116],"class_list":["post-15320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lingua","tag-che","tag-chi","tag-pronomi-relativi","tag-relative-pronouns","no-featured-image-padding","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15320\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dante-learning.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}